Works by Turner, Alice

Results: 92

Validating the Data Completeness and Accuracy of the Canadian Cystic Fibrosis Registry.

Published in:

Canadian Respiratory Journal, 2025, v. 2025, p. 1, doi. 10.1155/carj/8893074

By:

Somayaji, Ranjani;
Cheng, Stephanie Y.;
Abdulrahem, Noma;
Stanojevic, Sanja;
Eckford, Paul;
Quon, Bradley S.;
Cromwell, Elizabeth;
Faro, Albert;
Goss, Christopher H.;
Stephenson, Anne L.;
Alice M., Turner

Publication type:

Article

Personalizing liver targeted treatments and transplantation for patients with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency.

Published in:

Expert Review of Precision Medicine & Drug Development, 2021, v. 6, n. 1, p. 65, doi. 10.1080/23808993.2021.1862648

By:

Pye, Anita;
Khan, Sheeba;
Whitehouse, Tony;
Turner, Alice M

Publication type:

Article

Review article: New developments in biomarkers and clinical drug development in alpha‐1 antitrypsin deficiency‐related liver disease.

Published in:

Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 2024, v. 59, n. 10, p. 1183, doi. 10.1111/apt.17967

By:

Loomba, Rohit;
Clark, Ginger;
Teckman, Jeff;
Ajmera, Veeral;
Behling, Cynthia;
Brantly, Mark;
Brenner, David;
D'Armiento, Jeanine;
Fried, Michael W.;
Iyer, Janani S.;
Mandorfer, Mattias;
Rockey, Don C.;
Tincopa, Monica;
Vuppalanchi, Raj;
Younossi, Zobair;
Krag, Aleksander;
Turner, Alice M.;
Strnad, Pavel

Publication type:

Article

Glycopyrronium (Seebri Breezhaler): once-daily LAMA for COPD.

Published in:

Prescriber, 2013, v. 24, n. 21, p. 30, doi. 10.1002/psb.1129

By:

Chaplin, Steve;
Turner, Alice

Publication type:

Article

<italic>Abarenicola pusilla</italic> (Quatrefages, 1866): A novel species for fish waste bioremediation from marine recirculating aquaculture systems.

Published in:

Aquaculture Research, 2018, v. 49, n. 3, p. 1363, doi. 10.1111/are.13562

By:

Gómez, Silvia;
Hurtado, Carlos Felipe;
Orellana, Jaime;
Valenzuela‐Olea, Guillermo;
Turner, Alice

Publication type:

Article

The association between asthma and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA): A systematic review.

Published in:

Journal of Asthma, 2019, v. 56, n. 2, p. 118, doi. 10.1080/02770903.2018.1444049

By:

Davies, Sarah E.;
Bishopp, Abigail;
Wharton, Simon;
Turner, Alice M.;
Mansur, Adel H.

Publication type:

Article

Long-Term Mortality following Acute Noninvasive Ventilation for Obesity-Related Respiratory Failure: A Retrospective Single-Centre Study.

Published in:

Canadian Respiratory Journal, 2023, p. 1, doi. 10.1155/2023/5370197

By:

Krishnan, Aditya;
Ellis, Paul;
Antoine-Pitterson, Pearlene;
Oakes, Amy;
Jones, Bethany;
Turner, Alice;
Mukherjee, Rahul

Publication type:

Article

Ward-Based Noninvasive Ventilation for Acute Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure Unrelated to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Published in:

Canadian Respiratory Journal, 2021, v. 2021, p. 1, doi. 10.1155/2021/4835536

By:

Faqihi, Bandar M.;
Parekh, Dhruv;
Trethewey, Samuel P.;
Morlet, Julien;
Mukherjee, Rahul;
Turner, Alice M.

Publication type:

Article

Development and Relevance of Hypercapnia in COPD.

Published in:

Canadian Respiratory Journal, 2021, p. 1, doi. 10.1155/2021/6623093

By:

Dave, Chirag;
Wharton, Simon;
Mukherjee, Rahul;
Faqihi, Bandar M.;
Stockley, Robert A.;
Turner, Alice M.

Publication type:

Article

Indoor Air Pollution and the Health of Vulnerable Groups: A Systematic Review Focused on Particulate Matter (PM), Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) and Their Effects on Children and People with Pre-Existing Lung Disease.

Published in:

International Journal of Environmental Research & Public Health, 2022, v. 19, n. 14, p. 8752, doi. 10.3390/ijerph19148752

By:

Maung, Tun Z.;
Bishop, Jack E.;
Holt, Eleanor;
Turner, Alice M.;
Pfrang, Christian

Publication type:

Article

Changes to the temporal distribution of daily precipitation.

Published in:

Geophysical Research Letters, 2014, v. 41, n. 24, p. 8887, doi. 10.1002/2014GL062156

By:

Rajah, Kailash;
O'Leary, Tess;
Turner, Alice;
Petrakis, Gabriella;
Leonard, Michael;
Westra, Seth

Publication type:

Article

Evaluating the Bioremediation Capacity of the Polychaete Perinereis gualpensis (Jeldes, 1963) for Atlantic Salmon Aquaculture Sludge.

Published in:

Fishes (MDPI AG), 2023, v. 8, n. 8, p. 417, doi. 10.3390/fishes8080417

By:

Gómez, Silvia;
Lara, Gabriele;
Hurtado, Carlos Felipe;
Espinoza Alvarado, René;
Gutiérrez, Jayro;
Huechucoy, José Carlos;
Valenzuela-Olea, Guillermo;
Turner, Alice

Publication type:

Article

Predicting Lung Function Using Biomarkers in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency.

Published in:

Biomedicines, 2023, v. 11, n. 7, p. 2001, doi. 10.3390/biomedicines11072001

By:

Spittle, Daniella A.;
Mansfield, Alison;
Pye, Anita;
Turner, Alice M.;
Newnham, Michael

Publication type:

Article

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: The Present and Future.

Published in:

Biomedicines, 2022, v. 10, n. 2, p. 499, doi. 10.3390/biomedicines10020499

By:

Krishnan, Aditya;
Turner, Alice M.

Publication type:

Article

A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Prevalence and Impact of Pulmonary Bacterial Colonisation in Stable State Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).

Published in:

Biomedicines, 2022, v. 10, n. 1, p. 81, doi. 10.3390/biomedicines10010081

By:

Armitage, Michael N.;
Spittle, Daniella A.;
Turner, Alice M.

Publication type:

Article

Pulmonary MicroRNA Changes Alter Angiogenesis in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Lung Cancer.

Published in:

Biomedicines, 2021, v. 9, n. 7, p. 830, doi. 10.3390/biomedicines9070830

By:

Green, Clara E.;
Clarke, Joseph;
Bicknell, Roy;
Turner, Alice M.

Publication type:

Article

Lysine 53 Acetylation of Cytochrome c in Prostate Cancer: Warburg Metabolism and Evasion of Apoptosis.

Published in:

Cells (2073-4409), 2021, v. 10, n. 4, p. 802, doi. 10.3390/cells10040802

By:

Bazylianska, Viktoriia;
Kalpage, Hasini A.;
Wan, Junmei;
Vaishnav, Asmita;
Mahapatra, Gargi;
Turner, Alice A.;
Chowdhury, Dipanwita Dutta;
Kim, Katherine;
Morse, Paul T.;
Lee, Icksoo;
Brunzelle, Joseph S.;
Polin, Lisa;
Subedi, Prabal;
Heath, Elisabeth I.;
Podgorski, Izabela;
Marcus, Katrin;
Edwards, Brian F.P.;
Hüttemann, Maik;
Vygodina, Tatiana V.

Publication type:

Article

Immersive virtual reality as a novel approach to investigate the association between adverse events and adolescent paranoid ideation.

Published in:

Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology, 2025, v. 60, n. 2, p. 305, doi. 10.1007/s00127-024-02701-6

By:

Gayer-Anderson, Charlotte;
Knowles, Gemma;
Beards, Stephanie;
Turner, Alice;
Stanyon, Daniel;
Davis, Sam;
Blakey, Rachel;
Lowis, Katie;
Dorn, Lynsey;
Ofori, Aisha;
Rus-Calafell, Mar;
Morgan, Craig;
Valmaggia, Lucia

Publication type:

Article

The prevalence of bronchiectasis in patients with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency: initial report of EARCO.

Published in:

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2023, v. 18, n. 1, p. 1, doi. 10.1186/s13023-023-02830-2

By:

Stockley, Robert A.;
Pye, Anita;
De Soyza, Joshua;
Turner, Alice M.;
Miravitlles, Marc;
the EARCO study investigators;
Torres-Duran, María;
Tanash, Hanan;
Rodríguez-García, Carlota;
López-Campos, José Luis;
Chlumsky, Jan;
Guimaraes, Catarina;
Rodríguez-Hermosa, Juan Luis;
Corsico, Angelo;
Martinez-González, Cristina;
Hernández-Pérez, José María;
Bustamante, Ana;
Parr, David G.;
Casas-Maldonado, Francisco;
Hecimovic, Ana

Publication type:

Article

External Validation of Potential Breath Biomarkers for Asthma: A Step Forward Toward the Clinical Implementation of Breath Analysis.

Published in:

2024

By:

Sola-Martínez, Rosa A.;
Turner, Alice M.;
de Diego Puente, Teresa

Publication type:

Editorial

TargetCOPD: a pragmatic randomised controlled trial of targeted case finding for COPD versus routine practice in primary care: protocol.

Published in:

BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2014, v. 14, n. 1, p. 157, doi. 10.1186/1471-2466-14-157

By:

Jordan, Rachel E.;
Adab, Peymané;
Jowett, Sue;
Marsh, Jen L.;
Riley, Richard D.;
Enocson, Alexandra;
Miller, Martin R.;
Cooper, Brendan G.;
Turner, Alice M.;
Ayres, Jon G.;
Kar Keung Cheng;
Jolly, Kate;
Stockley, Robert A.;
Greenfield, Sheila;
Siebert, Stanley;
Daley, Amanda;
Fitzmaurice, David A.

Publication type:

Article

Evaluation of oxygen prescription in relation to hospital admission rate in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Published in:

BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2014, v. 14, n. 1, p. 127, doi. 10.1186/1471-2466-14-127

By:

Turner, Alice M.;
Sen, Sourav;
Steeley, Cathryn;
Khan, Yasmin;
Sweeney, Pamela;
Richards, Yvonne;
Mukherjee, Rahul

Publication type:

Article

TargetCOPD: a pragmatic randomised controlled trial of targeted case finding for COPD versus routine practice in primary care: protocol.

Published in:

2014

By:

Jordan, Rachel E;
Adab, Peymané;
Jowett, Sue;
Marsh, Jen L;
Riley, Richard D;
Enocson, Alexandra;
Miller, Martin R;
Cooper, Brendan G;
Turner, Alice M;
Ayres, Jon G;
Cheng, Kar Keung;
Jolly, Kate;
Stockley, Robert A;
Greenfield, Sheila;
Siebert, Stanley;
Daley, Amanda;
Fitzmaurice, David A

Publication type:

journal article

Evaluation of oxygen prescription in relation to hospital admission rate in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Published in:

2014

By:

Turner, Alice M;
Sen, Sourav;
Steeley, Cathryn;
Khan, Yasmin;
Sweeney, Pamela;
Richards, Yvonne;
Mukherjee, Rahul

Publication type:

journal article

Fifty Years On: GWAS Confirms the Role of a Rare Variant in Lung Disease.

Published in:

2013

By:

Turner, Alice M.

Publication type:

Opinion

ICS Use May Modify FEV<sub>1</sub> Decline in α<sub>1</sub>-Antitrypsin Deficiency Patients with Relatively High Blood Eosinophils.

Published in:

Respiration, 2018, v. 95, n. 2, p. 114, doi. 10.1159/000481867

By:

Low, Emma V.;
Hughes, Siân M.;
Zaffarullah, Safia;
Kantas, Dimitris;
Stockley, Robert Andrew;
Turner, Alice M.

Publication type:

Article

Experimental and investigational drugs for the treatment of alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency.

Published in:

Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs, 2019, v. 28, n. 10, p. 891, doi. 10.1080/13543784.2019.1672656

By:

Pye, Anita;
Turner, Alice M

Publication type:

Article

Are clinical trials into emerging drugs for the treatment of alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency providing promising results?

Published in:

2023

By:

De Soyza, Joshua;
Pye, Anita;
Turner, Alice M.

Publication type:

Editorial

Enhancing public service innovation through value co-creation: Capacity building and the 'innovative imagination'.

Published in:

Public Money & Management, 2022, v. 42, n. 5, p. 332, doi. 10.1080/09540962.2021.1981042

By:

Hardyman, Wendy;
Garner, Steve;
Lewis, James J.;
Callaghan, Robert;
Williams, Emyr;
Dalton, Angharad;
Turner, Alice

Publication type:

Article

Cohort Profile: Resilience, Ethnicity and AdolesCent mental Health (REACH).

Published in:

International Journal of Epidemiology, 2022, v. 51, n. 5, p. e303, doi. 10.1093/ije/dyac051

By:

Knowles, Gemma;
Gayer-Anderson, Charlotte;
Blakey, Rachel;
Davis, Samantha;
Lowis, Katie;
Stanyon, Daniel;
Ofori, Aisha;
Turner, Alice;
Dorn, Lynsey;
Group, Schools Working;
Group, Young Persons Advisory;
Beards, Stephanie;
Pinfold, Vanessa;
Reininghaus, Ulrich;
Harding, Seeromanie;
Morgan, Craig

Publication type:

Article

COVID-19 infodemic and health-related quality of life in patients with chronic respiratory diseases: A multicentre, observational study.

Published in:

Journal of Global Health, 2023, v. 13, p. 1, doi. 10.7189/jogh.13.06045

By:

Moitra, Subhabrata;
Anderson, Augustus;
Eathorne, Allie;
Brickstock, Amanda;
Adan, Ana;
Akgün, Metin;
Tabrizi, Ali Farshchi;
Haldar, Prasun;
Henderson, Linda;
Jindal, Aditya;
Jindal, Surinder Kumar;
Kerget, Bugra;
Khadour, Fadi;
Melenka, Lyle;
Moitra, Saibal;
Moitra, Tanusree;
Mukherjee, Rahul;
Murgia, Nicola;
Semprini, Alex;
Turner, Alice M.

Publication type:

Article

Obstacles to Early Diagnosis and Treatment of Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency: Current Perspectives.

Published in:

Therapeutics & Clinical Risk Management, 2020, v. 16, p. 1243, doi. 10.2147/TCRM.S234377

By:

Quinn, Mark;
Ellis, Paul;
Pye, Anita;
Turner, Alice M

Publication type:

Article

Adapting to domiciliary non-invasive ventilation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A qualitative interview study.

Published in:

Palliative Medicine, 2015, v. 29, n. 3, p. 268, doi. 10.1177/0269216314558327

By:

Gale, Nicola K;
Jawad, Maryam;
Dave, Chirag;
Turner, Alice M

Publication type:

Article

Bilevel positive airway pressure ventilation for non-COPD acute hypercapnic respiratory failure patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Published in:

Annals of Thoracic Medicine, 2021, v. 16, n. 4, p. 306, doi. 10.4103/atm.atm_683_20

By:

Faqihi, Bandar;
Trethewey, Samuel;
Morlet, Julien;
Parekh, Dhruv;
Turner, Alice

Publication type:

Article

Prevalence, Pattern, Risks Factors and Consequences of Antibiotic Resistance in COPD: A Systematic Review.

Published in:

COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 2021, v. 18, n. 6, p. 672, doi. 10.1080/15412555.2021.2000957

By:

Smith, Daniel;
Gill, Arran;
Hall, Lewis;
Turner, Alice M.

Publication type:

Article

Relationship between Depression and Anxiety, Health Status and Lung Function in Patients with Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency.

Published in:

COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 2021, v. 18, n. 6, p. 621, doi. 10.1080/15412555.2021.1991904

By:

Mobeen, Farah;
Edgar, Ross G.;
Pye, Anita;
Stockley, Robert A.;
Turner, Alice M.

Publication type:

Article

Criminalizing Childhood: The Social Development of Juvenile Crime in a Rural North Carolina School.

Published in:

Social Development Issues (Follmer Group), 2014, v. 36, n. 2, p. 35

By:

Parker, M. Michaux;
Glenn, Jonathan W.;
Turner, Alice

Publication type:

Article

Can guidelines rein in oxygen use? A retrospective cross-sectional study using routinely collected data.

Published in:

International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 2023, v. 35, n. 4, p. 1, doi. 10.1093/intqhc/mzad073

By:

Talat, Usman;
Schmidtke, Kelly A;
Khanal, Saval;
Turner, Alice M;
Vlaev, Ivo

Publication type:

Article

Regulation of Respiration and Apoptosis by Cytochrome c Threonine 58 Phosphorylation.

Published in:

Scientific Reports, 2019, v. 9, n. 1, p. N.PAG, doi. 10.1038/s41598-019-52101-z

By:

Wan, Junmei;
Kalpage, Hasini A.;
Vaishnav, Asmita;
Liu, Jenney;
Lee, Icksoo;
Mahapatra, Gargi;
Turner, Alice A.;
Zurek, Matthew P.;
Ji, Qinqin;
Moraes, Carlos T.;
Recanati, Maurice-Andre;
Grossman, Lawrence I.;
Salomon, Arthur R.;
Edwards, Brian F. P.;
Hüttemann, Maik

Publication type:

Article

A Systematic Review of Nudge Interventions to Optimize Medication Prescribing.

Published in:

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022, v. 13, p. 1, doi. 10.3389/fphar.2022.798916

By:

Talat, Usman;
Schmidtke, Kelly Ann;
Khanal, Saval;
Chan, Amy;
Turner, Alice;
Horne, Robert;
Chadborn, Tim;
Gold, Natalie;
Sallis, Anna;
Vlaev, Ivo

Publication type:

Article

Reforming respiratory outpatient services: a before-and-after observational study assessing the impact of a quality improvement project applying British Thoracic Society criteria to the discharge of patients to primary care.

Published in:

Primary Care Respiratory Journal, 2013, v. 22, n. 1, p. 72, doi. 10.4104/pcrj.2013.00013

By:

Turner, Alice M.;
Dalay, Satinder Kaur;
Talwar, Ambika;
Snelson, Catherine;
Mukherjee, Rahul

Publication type:

Article

Cytochrome c lysine acetylation regulates cellular respiration and cell death in ischemic skeletal muscle.

Published in:

Nature Communications, 2023, v. 14, n. 1, p. 1, doi. 10.1038/s41467-023-39820-8

By:

Morse, Paul T.;
Pérez-Mejías, Gonzalo;
Wan, Junmei;
Turner, Alice A.;
Márquez, Inmaculada;
Kalpage, Hasini A.;
Vaishnav, Asmita;
Zurek, Matthew P.;
Huettemann, Philipp P.;
Kim, Katherine;
Arroum, Tasnim;
De la Rosa, Miguel A.;
Chowdhury, Dipanwita Dutta;
Lee, Icksoo;
Brunzelle, Joseph S.;
Sanderson, Thomas H.;
Malek, Moh H.;
Meierhofer, David;
Edwards, Brian F. P.;
Díaz-Moreno, Irene

Publication type:

Article

Health status decline in α-1 antitrypsin deficiency: a feasible outcome for disease modifying therapies?

Published in:

2018

By:

Stockley, Robert A.;
Edgar, Ross G.;
Starkey, Sian;
Turner, Alice M.

Publication type:

journal article

CO PD burden and healthcare management across four middle-income countries within the Breathe Well research programme: a descriptive study.

Published in:

Global Health Research (GHR), 2024, p. 1, doi. 10.3310/WKVR4250

By:

d'Elia, Alexander;
Jordan, Rachel E.;
Cheng, KK;
Chi, Chunhua;
Dickens, Jaime Correia-de-Sousa Andy P.;
Enocson, Alexandra;
Farley, Amanda;
Gale, Nicola;
Jolly, Kate;
Jowett, Sue;
Maglakelidze, Mariam;
Maglakelidze, Tamaz;
Martins, Sonia Maria;
Pan, Zihan;
Sitch, Alice;
Stavrikj, Katarina;
Turner, Alice;
Williams, Siân;
Adab, Peymane

Publication type:

Article

Development and application of a rapid research prioritisation process for identifying health research priorities in low- and middle-income countries: the RAPID-RP stakeholder analysis.

Published in:

Global Health Research (GHR), 2024, p. 1, doi. 10.3310/CTHF1385

By:

Dickens, Andrew P.;
Gale, Nicola;
Adab, Peymane;
Cheng, K. K.;
Chunhua Chi;
Correia de Sousa, Jaime;
Enocson, Alexandra;
Farley, Amanda;
Jolly, Kate;
Jowett, Sue;
Maglakelidze, Mariam;
Maghlakelidze, Tamaz;
Martins, Sonia;
Zihan Pan;
Sitch, Alice;
Stavrikj, Katrina;
Turner, Alice;
Williams, Siân;
Jordan, Rachel E.

Publication type:

Article

Ventilatory responses to muscle metaboreflex activation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Published in:

Journal of Physiology, 2016, v. 594, n. 20, p. 6025, doi. 10.1113/JP272329

By:

Bruce, Richard M.;
Turner, Alice;
White, Michael J.

Publication type:

Article

Is It Time Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency Had a Specific Patient Reported Outcome Measure? A Review.

Published in:

Patient Related Outcome Measures, 2025, v. 16, p. 23, doi. 10.2147/PROM.S490849

By:

De Soyza, Joshua;
Chien, Hung-Yeh;
Onasanya, Adeola Ayodotun;
Turner, Alice M

Publication type:

Article

Advancing the understanding and treatment of lung pathologies associated with alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency.

Published in:

Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease, 2025, p. 1, doi. 10.1177/17534666251318841

By:

Turner, Alice M.;
Ficker, Joachim H.;
Vianello, Andrea;
Clarenbach, Christian F.;
Janciauskiene, Sabina;
Chorostowska-Wynimko, Joanna;
Stolk, Jan;
McElvaney, Noel Gerard

Publication type:

Article

Correction: Clinical and functional characteristics of individuals with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency: EARCO international registry.

Published in:

2023

By:

Miravitlles, Marc;
Turner, Alice M.;
Torres-Duran, María;
Tanash, Hanan;
Rodríguez-García, Carlota;
López-Campos, José Luis;
Chlumsky, Jan;
Guimaraes, Catarina;
Rodríguez-Hermosa, Juan Luis;
Corsico, Angelo;
Martinez-González, Cristina;
Hernández-Pérez, José María;
Bustamante, Ana;
Parr, David G.;
Casas-Maldonado, Francisco;
Hecimovic, Ana;
Janssens, Wim;
Lara, Beatriz;
Barrecheguren, Miriam;
González, Cruz

Publication type:

Correction Notice

Clinical and functional characteristics of individuals with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency: EARCO international registry.

Published in:

Respiratory Research, 2022, v. 23, n. 1, p. 1, doi. 10.1186/s12931-022-02275-4

By:

Miravitlles, Marc;
Turner, Alice M.;
Torres-Duran, María;
Tanash, Hanan;
Rodríguez-García, Carlota;
López-Campos, José Luis;
Chlumsky, Jan;
Guimaraes, Catarina;
Rodríguez-Hermosa, Juan Luis;
Corsico, Angelo;
Martinez-González, Cristina;
Hernández-Pérez, José María;
Bustamante, Ana;
Parr, David G.;
Casas-Maldonado, Francisco;
Hecimovic, Ana;
Janssens, Wim;
Lara, Beatriz;
Barrecheguren, Miriam;
González, Cruz

Publication type:

Article