Works by Li, De-Zhu

Results: 186

Fruit and seed morphology in some representative genera of tribe Rhinantheae sensu lato (Orobanchaceae) and related taxa.
Published in:
Plant Systematics & Evolution, 2015, v. 301, n. 1, p. 479, doi. 10.1007/s00606-014-1087-8
By:
- Dong, Li-Na;
- Wang, Hong;
- Wortley, Alexandra;
- Li, De-Zhu;
- Lu, Lu
Publication type:
Article
Seed morphological diversity of Pedicularis (Orobanchaceae) and its taxonomic significance.
Published in:
Plant Systematics & Evolution, 2013, v. 299, n. 9, p. 1645, doi. 10.1007/s00606-013-0821-y
By:
- Liu, Min-Lu;
- Yu, Wen-Bin;
- Li, De-Zhu;
- Mill, Robert;
- Wang, Hong
Publication type:
Article
Untangling the hybrid origin of the Chinese tea roses: evidence from DNA sequences of single-copy nuclear and chloroplast genes.
Published in:
Plant Systematics & Evolution, 2011, v. 297, n. 3/4, p. 157, doi. 10.1007/s00606-011-0504-5
By:
- Meng, Jing;
- Fougère-Danezan, Marie;
- Zhang, Li-Bing;
- Li, De-Zhu;
- Yi, Ting-Shuang
Publication type:
Article
Molecular phylogenetic reconstruction of Osmanthus Lour. (Oleaceae) and related genera based on three chloroplast intergenic spacers.
Published in:
Plant Systematics & Evolution, 2011, v. 294, n. 1/2, p. 57, doi. 10.1007/s00606-011-0445-z
By:
- Guo, Shi-Quan;
- Xiong, Min;
- Ji, Chun-Feng;
- Zhang, Zhi-Rong;
- Li, De-Zhu;
- Zhang, Zhi-Yong
Publication type:
Article
Development of 32 novel microsatellite loci in Juglans sigillata using genomic data.
Published in:
Applications in Plant Sciences, 2020, v. 8, n. 3, p. 1, doi. 10.1002/aps3.11328
By:
- Xu, Zu‐Chang;
- Jin, Ye‐Chuan;
- Milne, Richard I.;
- Xiahou, Zuo‐Ying;
- Qin, Han‐Tao;
- Ye, Lin‐Jiang;
- Gao, Lian‐Ming;
- Liu, Jie;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Development of 20 chloroplast microsatellite primers in wuyao (Lindera aggregata, Lauraceae).
Published in:
Applications in Plant Sciences, 2019, v. 7, n. 8, p. N.PAG, doi. 10.1002/aps3.1213
By:
- Ye, Jun‐Wei;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
The diversity of mycorrhiza‐associated fungi and trees shapes subtropical mountain forest ecosystem functioning.
Published in:
Journal of Biogeography, 2023, v. 50, n. 4, p. 715, doi. 10.1111/jbi.14563
By:
- Luo, Ya‐Huang;
- Ma, Liang‐Liang;
- Seibold, Sebastian;
- Cadotte, Marc W.;
- Burgess, Kevin S.;
- Tan, Shao‐Lin;
- Ye, Lin‐Jiang;
- Zheng, Wei;
- Zou, Jia‐Yun;
- Chen, Zhi‐Fa;
- Liu, De‐Tuan;
- Zhu, Guang‐Fu;
- Shi, Xiao‐Chun;
- Zhao, Wei;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Liu, Jie;
- Gao, Lian‐Ming
Publication type:
Article
Rapid diversification of alpine bamboos associated with the uplift of the Hengduan Mountains.
Published in:
Journal of Biogeography, 2019, v. 46, n. 12, p. 2678, doi. 10.1111/jbi.13723
By:
- Ye, Xia‐Ying;
- Ma, Peng‐Fei;
- Yang, Guo‐Qian;
- Guo, Cen;
- Zhang, Yu‐Xiao;
- Chen, Yun‐Mei;
- Guo, Zhen‐Hua;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Forest community assembly is driven by different strata‐dependent mechanisms along an elevational gradient.
Published in:
Journal of Biogeography, 2019, v. 46, n. 10, p. 2174, doi. 10.1111/jbi.13669
By:
- Luo, Ya‐Huang;
- Cadotte, Marc W.;
- Burgess, Kevin S.;
- Liu, Jie;
- Tan, Shao‐Lin;
- Xu, Kun;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Gao, Lian‐Ming
Publication type:
Article
Differential Quaternary dynamics of evergreen broadleaved forests in subtropical China revealed by phylogeography of Lindera aggregata (Lauraceae).
Published in:
Journal of Biogeography, 2019, v. 46, n. 6, p. 1112, doi. 10.1111/jbi.13547
By:
- Ye, Jun‐Wei;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Hampe, Arndt
Publication type:
Article
Biogeographical diversification of mainland Asian Dendrobium (Orchidaceae) and its implications for the historical dynamics of evergreen broad-leaved forests.
Published in:
Journal of Biogeography, 2016, v. 43, n. 7, p. 1310, doi. 10.1111/jbi.12726
By:
- Xiang, Xiao‐Guo;
- Mi, Xiang‐Cheng;
- Zhou, Hai‐Lang;
- Li, Jian‐Wu;
- Chung, Shih‐Wen;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Huang, Wei‐Chang;
- Jin, Wei‐Tao;
- Li, Zhen‐Yu;
- Huang, Lu‐Qi;
- Jin, Xiao‐Hua
Publication type:
Article
Dryopteris jinpingensis, a critically endangered diploid new species of Dryopteridaceae from Yunnan, China.
Published in:
PhytoKeys, 2024, n. 239, p. 195, doi. 10.3897/phytokeys.239.118655
By:
- Zuo, Zheng-Yu;
- Lu, Jin-Mei;
- Li, Cun-Fu;
- Li, De-Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Testing four candidate barcoding markers in temperate woody bamboos (Poaceae: Bambusoideae).
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2012, v. 50, n. 6, p. 527, doi. 10.1111/j.1759-6831.2012.00216.x
By:
- CAI, Zhao-Ming;
- ZHANG, Yu-Xiao;
- ZHANG, Li-Na;
- GAO, Lian-Ming;
- LI, De-Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Highly efficient pollination by bumblebees ensures seed production in Pedicularis lachnoglossa (Orobanchaceae), an early-flowering Himalayan plant.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2012, v. 50, n. 3, p. 218, doi. 10.1111/j.1759-6831.2012.00180.x
By:
- YU, Wen-Bin;
- LI, De-Zhu;
- WANG, Hong
Publication type:
Article
Nujiangia (Orchidaceae: Orchideae): A new genus from the Himalayas.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2012, v. 50, n. 1, p. 64, doi. 10.1111/j.1759-6831.2011.00167.x
By:
- JIN, Xiao-Hua;
- LI, De-Zhu;
- XIANG, Xiao-Guo;
- LAI, Yang-Jun;
- SHI, Xiao-Chun
Publication type:
Article
DNA barcoding of Gaultheria L. in China (Ericaceae: Vaccinioideae).
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2011, v. 49, n. 5, p. 411, doi. 10.1111/j.1759-6831.2011.00152.x
By:
- REN, He;
- LU, Lu;
- WANG, Hong;
- LI, De-Zhu
Publication type:
Article
DNA barcoding of Pedicularis L. (Orobanchaceae): Evaluating four universal barcode loci in a large and hemiparasitic genus.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2011, v. 49, n. 5, p. 425, doi. 10.1111/j.1759-6831.2011.00154.x
By:
- YU, Wen-Bin;
- HUANG, Pan-Hui;
- REE, Richard H.;
- LIU, Min-Lu;
- LI, De-Zhu;
- WANG, Hong
Publication type:
Article
Low genetic diversity and high genetic differentiation in the critically endangered Omphalogramma souliei (Primulaceae): implications for its conservation.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2009, v. 47, n. 2, p. 103, doi. 10.1111/j.1759-6831.2009.00008.x
By:
- HUANG, Yuan;
- ZHANG, Chang-Qin;
- LI, De-Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Prevalence of isomeric plastomes and effectiveness of plastome super-barcodes in yews (Taxus) worldwide.
Published in:
Scientific Reports, 2019, v. 9, n. 1, p. 1, doi. 10.1038/s41598-019-39161-x
By:
- Fu, Chao-Nan;
- Wu, Chung-Shien;
- Ye, Lin-Jiang;
- Mo, Zhi-Qiong;
- Liu, Jie;
- Chang, Yu-Wen;
- Li, De-Zhu;
- Chaw, Shu-Miaw;
- Gao, Lian-Ming
Publication type:
Article
Insights into the historical assembly of East Asian subtropical evergreen broadleaved forests revealed by the temporal history of the tea family.
Published in:
New Phytologist, 2017, v. 215, n. 3, p. 1235, doi. 10.1111/nph.14683
By:
- Yu, Xiang‐Qin;
- Gao, Lian‐Ming;
- Soltis, Douglas E.;
- Soltis, Pamela S.;
- Yang, Jun‐Bo;
- Fang, Liang;
- Yang, Shi‐Xiong;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Diversification of Rosaceae since the Late Cretaceous based on plastid phylogenomics.
Published in:
New Phytologist, 2017, v. 214, n. 3, p. 1355, doi. 10.1111/nph.14461
By:
- Zhang, Shu‐Dong;
- Jin, Jian‐Jun;
- Chen, Si‐Yun;
- Chase, Mark W.;
- Soltis, Douglas E.;
- Li, Hong‐Tao;
- Yang, Jun‐Bo;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Yi, Ting‐Shuang
Publication type:
Article
Phylogeographic insights on the evolutionary breakdown of heterostyly.
Published in:
New Phytologist, 2017, v. 214, n. 3, p. 1368, doi. 10.1111/nph.14453
By:
- Zhou, Wei;
- Barrett, Spencer C. H.;
- Li, Hai‐Dong;
- Wu, Zhi‐Kun;
- Wang, Xin‐Jia;
- Wang, Hong;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Reciprocal herkogamy promotes disassortative mating in a distylous species with intramorph compatibility.
Published in:
New Phytologist, 2015, v. 206, n. 4, p. 1503, doi. 10.1111/nph.13326
By:
- Zhou, Wei;
- Barrett, Spencer C. H.;
- Wang, Hong;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Geological and ecological factors drive cryptic speciation of yews in a biodiversity hotspot.
Published in:
New Phytologist, 2013, v. 199, n. 4, p. 1093, doi. 10.1111/nph.12336
By:
- Liu, Jie;
- Möller, Michael;
- Provan, Jim;
- Gao, Lian‐Ming;
- Poudel, Ram Chandra;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Dark purple nectar as a foraging signal in a bird-pollinated Himalayan plant.
Published in:
New Phytologist, 2012, v. 193, n. 1, p. 188, doi. 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2011.03894.x
By:
- Zhang, Feng-Ping;
- Cai, Xiang-Hai;
- Wang, Hong;
- Ren, Zong-Xin;
- Larson-Rabin, Zachary;
- Li, De-Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Molecular phylogeny and spatio‐temporal diversification of the Millettioid/Phaseoloid clade (Fabaceae: Papilionoideae).
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2024, v. 62, n. 6, p. 1103, doi. 10.1111/jse.13072
By:
- Oyebanji, Oyetola;
- Stull, Gregory W.;
- Zhang, Rong;
- Rahaingoson, Fabien R.;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Yi, Ting‐Shuang
Publication type:
Article
Continuous genetic adaptation to high elevations of alpine bamboos in the Hengduan Mountains, Southwest China.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2024, v. 62, n. 4, p. 702, doi. 10.1111/jse.13038
By:
- Luo, Li‐Ying;
- Jin, Gui‐Hua;
- Ma, Peng‐Fei;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Functional consequences of temporal reversal of height dimorphism for pollen and seed dispersal in a dioecious plant.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2024, v. 62, n. 3, p. 438, doi. 10.1111/jse.12960
By:
- Zeng, Zhi‐Hua;
- Yu, Qian;
- Feng, Qing‐Hong;
- Wang, Xin‐Jia;
- Zhong, Li;
- Sun, Hua‐Ying;
- Wang, Hong;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Barrett, Spencer C.H.;
- Zhou, Wei
Publication type:
Article
Phylogenomic insights into the reticulate evolution of Camellia sect. Paracamellia Sealy (Theaceae).
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2024, v. 62, n. 1, p. 38, doi. 10.1111/jse.12948
By:
- Qin, Sheng‐Yuan;
- Chen, Kai;
- Zhang, Wen‐Ju;
- Xiang, Xiao‐Guo;
- Zuo, Zheng‐Yu;
- Guo, Cen;
- Zhao, Yao;
- Li, Lin‐Feng;
- Wang, Yu‐Guo;
- Song, Zhi‐Ping;
- Yang, Ji;
- Yang, Xiao‐Qiang;
- Zhang, Jian;
- Jin, Wei‐Tao;
- Wen, Qiang;
- Zhao, Song‐Zi;
- Chen, Jia‐Kuan;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Rong, Jun
Publication type:
Article
Herbarium phylogenomics: Resolving the generic status of the enigmatic Pseudobartsia (Orobanchaceae).
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2022, v. 60, n. 5, p. 1218, doi. 10.1111/jse.12829
By:
- Jiang, Nan;
- Dong, Li‐Na;
- Yang, Jun‐Bo;
- Tan, Yun‐Hong;
- Wang, Hong;
- Randle, Christopher P.;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Yu, Wen‐Bin
Publication type:
Article
Sexual dimorphism, temporal niche differentiation, and evidence for the Jack Sprat effect in an annual dioecious plant.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2022, v. 60, n. 5, p. 1078, doi. 10.1111/jse.12753
By:
- Yu, Qian;
- Barrett, Spencer C. H.;
- Wang, Xin‐Jia;
- Zhong, Li;
- Wang, Hong;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Zhou, Wei
Publication type:
Article
Phylogeny and biogeography of Fagus (Fagaceae) based on 28 nuclear single/low‐copy loci.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2022, v. 60, n. 4, p. 759, doi. 10.1111/jse.12695
By:
- Jiang, Lu;
- Bao, Qin;
- He, Wei;
- Fan, Deng‐Mei;
- Cheng, Shan‐Mei;
- López‐Pujol, Jordi;
- Chung, Myong Gi;
- Sakaguchi, Shota;
- Sánchez‐González, Arturo;
- Gedik, Aysun;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Kou, Yi‐Xuan;
- Zhang, Zhi‐Yong
Publication type:
Article
Grasses through space and time: An overview of the biogeographical and macroevolutionary history of Poaceae.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2022, v. 60, n. 3, p. 522, doi. 10.1111/jse.12857
By:
- Gallaher, Timothy J.;
- Peterson, Paul M.;
- Soreng, Robert J.;
- Zuloaga, Fernando O.;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Clark, Lynn G.;
- Tyrrell, Christopher D.;
- Welker, Cassiano A.D.;
- Kellogg, Elizabeth A.;
- Teisher, Jordan K.
Publication type:
Article
A worldwide phylogenetic classification of the Poaceae (Gramineae) III: An update.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2022, v. 60, n. 3, p. 476, doi. 10.1111/jse.12847
By:
- Soreng, Robert J.;
- Peterson, Paul M.;
- Zuloaga, Fernando O.;
- Romaschenko, Konstantin;
- Clark, Lynn G.;
- Teisher, Jordan K.;
- Gillespie, Lynn J.;
- Barberá, Patricia;
- Welker, Cassiano A. D.;
- Kellogg, Elizabeth A.;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Davidse, Gerrit
Publication type:
Article
Plastid phylogenomics shed light on intergeneric relationships and spatiotemporal evolutionary history of Melocanninae (Poaceae: Bambusoideae).
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2022, v. 60, n. 3, p. 640, doi. 10.1111/jse.12843
By:
- Zhou, Meng‐Yuan;
- Liu, Jing‐Xia;
- Ma, Peng‐Fei;
- Yang, Jun‐Bo;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Phylogenomics of Fargesia and Yushania reveals a history of reticulate evolution.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2021, v. 59, n. 6, p. 1183, doi. 10.1111/jse.12719
By:
- Ye, Xia‐Ying;
- Ma, Peng‐Fei;
- Guo, Cen;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Resolving robust phylogenetic relationships of core Brassicaceae using genome skimming data.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2021, v. 59, n. 3, p. 442, doi. 10.1111/jse.12666
By:
- Liu, Liang‐Min;
- Du, Xin‐Yu;
- Guo, Cen;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Genetic innovations: Transposable element recruitment and de novo formation lead to the birth of orphan genes in the rice genome.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2021, v. 59, n. 2, p. 341, doi. 10.1111/jse.12548
By:
- Jin, Gui‐Hua;
- Zhou, Yan‐Li;
- Yang, Hong;
- Hu, Yan‐Ting;
- Shi, Yong;
- Li, Ling;
- Siddique, Abu N.;
- Liu, Chang‐Ning;
- Zhu, An‐Dan;
- Zhang, Cheng‐Jun;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Born migrators: Historical biogeography of the cosmopolitan family Cannabaceae.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2020, v. 58, n. 4, p. 461, doi. 10.1111/jse.12552
By:
- Jin, Jian‐Jun;
- Yang, Mei‐Qing;
- Fritsch, Peter W.;
- Velzen, Robin;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Yi, Ting‐Shuang
Publication type:
Article
Revisiting the phylogeny of Dipsacales: New insights from phylogenomic analyses of complete plastomic sequences.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2020, v. 58, n. 2, p. 103, doi. 10.1111/jse.12526
By:
- Xiang, Chun‐Lei;
- Dong, Hong‐Jin;
- Landrein, Sven;
- Zhao, Fei;
- Yu, Wen‐Bin;
- Soltis, Douglas E.;
- Soltis, Pamela S.;
- Backlund, Anders;
- Wang, Hua‐Feng;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Peng, Hua
Publication type:
Article
In search of the phylogenetic affinity of the temperate woody bamboos from Madagascar, with description of a new species (Bambusoideae, Poaceae).
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2017, v. 55, n. 5, p. 453, doi. 10.1111/jse.12256
By:
- Zhang, Yu‐Xiao;
- Ma, Peng‐Fei;
- Havermans, Thomas;
- Vorontsova, Maria S.;
- Zhang, Ting;
- Nanjarisoa, Olinirina Prisca;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
DNA barcoding of East Asian Amentotaxus (Taxaceae): Potential new species and implications for conservation.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2017, v. 55, n. 1, p. 16, doi. 10.1111/jse.12207
By:
- Gao, Lian‐Ming;
- Li, Yan;
- Phan, Loc Ke;
- Yan, Li‐Jun;
- Thomas, Philip;
- Phan, Long Ke;
- Möller, Michael;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Global versus Chinese perspectives on the phylogeny of the N-fixing clade.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2016, v. 54, n. 4, p. 392, doi. 10.1111/jse.12201
By:
- Li, Hong‐Lei;
- Wang, Wei;
- Li, Rui‐Qi;
- Zhang, Jing‐Bo;
- Sun, Miao;
- Naeem, Rehan;
- Su, Jun‐Xia;
- Xiang, Xiao‐Guo;
- Mortimer, Peter E.;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Hyde, Kevin D.;
- Xu, Jian‐Chu;
- Soltis, Douglas E.;
- Soltis, Pamela S.;
- Li, Jianhua;
- Zhang, Shou‐Zhou;
- Wu, Hong;
- Chen, Zhi‐Duan;
- Lu, An‐Ming
Publication type:
Article
The Tree of Life: China project.
Published in:
2016
By:
- Chen, Zhi‐Duan;
- Lu, An‐Ming;
- Zhang, Shou‐Zhou;
- Wang, Qing‐Feng;
- Liu, Zhong‐Jian;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Ma, Hong;
- Li, Jian‐Hua;
- Soltis, Douglas E.;
- Soltis, Pamela S.;
- Wen, Jun
Publication type:
Editorial
Fifteen novel universal primer pairs for sequencing whole chloroplast genomes and a primer pair for nuclear ribosomal DNAs.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2016, v. 54, n. 3, p. 219, doi. 10.1111/jse.12197
By:
- Zhang, Ting;
- Zeng, Chun‐Xia;
- Yang, Jun‐Bo;
- Li, Hong‐Tao;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Chloroplast phylogenomics resolves key relationships in ferns.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2015, v. 53, n. 5, p. 448, doi. 10.1111/jse.12180
By:
- Lu, Jin‐Mei;
- Zhang, Ning;
- Du, Xin‐Yu;
- Wen, Jun;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Molecular evidence for natural hybridization between Rhododendron spiciferum and R. spinuliferum (Ericaceae).
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2013, v. 51, n. 4, p. 426, doi. 10.1111/j.1759-6831.2012.00243.x
By:
- YAN, Li‐Jun;
- GAO, Lian‐Ming;
- LI, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Floral ontogeny of Pedicularis ( Orobanchaceae), with an emphasis on the corolla upper lip.
Published in:
Journal of Systematics & Evolution, 2013, v. 51, n. 4, p. 435, doi. 10.1111/jse.12018
By:
- Yu, Wen‐Bin;
- Cai, Jie;
- Li, De‐Zhu;
- Mill, Robert R.;
- Wang, Hong
Publication type:
Article
GetOrganelle: a fast and versatile toolkit for accurate de novo assembly of organelle genomes.
Published in:
Genome Biology, 2020, v. 21, n. 1, p. 1, doi. 10.1186/s13059-020-02154-5
By:
- Jin, Jian-Jun;
- Yu, Wen-Bin;
- Yang, Jun-Bo;
- Song, Yu;
- dePamphilis, Claude W.;
- Yi, Ting-Shuang;
- Li, De-Zhu
Publication type:
Article
Allopolyploidy in the Wintergreen Group of tribe Gaultherieae (Ericaceae) inferred from low‐copy nuclear genes.
Published in:
Nordic Journal of Botany, 2019, v. 37, n. 6, p. N.PAG, doi. 10.1111/njb.02077
By:
- Lu, Lu;
- Fritsch, Peter W.;
- Bush, Catherine M.;
- Wang, Hong;
- Kron, Kathleen A.;
- Li, De‐Zhu
Publication type:
Article