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Title
Systematic review: treatment agreements and urine drug testing to reduce opioid misuse in patients with chronic pain.
Authors
Starrels, Joanna L; Becker, William C; Alford, Daniel P; Kapoor, Alok; Williams, Arthur Robinson; Turner, Barbara J
Abstract
Experts recommend opioid treatment agreements and urine drug testing to reduce opioid analgesia misuse, but evidence of their effectiveness has not been systematically reviewed.
Publication
Annals of internal medicine, 2010, Vol 152, Issue 11, p712