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- Title
PIMT prevents the apoptosis of endothelial cells in response to glycated low density lipoproteins and protective effects of grape seed procyanidin B2.
- Authors
Li, Xiao-li; Li, Bao-ying; Cheng, Mei; Yu, Fei; Yin, Wen-bin; Cai, Qian; Zhang, Zhen; Zhang, Jian-hua; Wang, Jun-fu; Zhou, Rui-hai; Gao, Hai-qing
- Abstract
The development of diabetic angiopathy is associated with profound vascular endothelial cells (VEC) dysfunction and apoptosis. Glycated low density lipoproteins (gly-LDL) continuously produced in the setting of diabetic patients play an important role in causing VEC dysfunction and apoptosis. However, the underlying molecular mechanism remains largely elusive. Protein L-isoaspartyl methyltransferase (PIMT) is a widely expressed protein repair enzyme by multiple cell types of arterial wall including VEC. Our previous proteomic studies showed that the expression of PIMT was significantly decreased in the aorta of diabetic rats as compared with control rats and treatment with grape seed procyanidin extracts significantly increased the PIMT expression in diabetic rats. We hypothesized that PIMT plays a critical role in gly-LDL induced VEC apoptosis; grape seed procyanidin B2 (GSPB2) protect against gly-LDL induced VEC apoptosis through PIMT regulation.
- Publication
PloS one, 2013, Vol 8, Issue 7, pe69979
- ISSN
1932-6203
- Publication type
Journal Article
- DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0069979