Title

Examining the role of spatial skills and mathematics motivation on middle school mathematics achievement.

Authors

Atit, Kinnari; Power, Jason R.; Veurink, Norma; Uttal, David H.; Sorby, Sheryl; Panther, Grace; Msall, Camille; Fiorella, Logan; Carr, Martha

Abstract

Background: Spatial skills and mathematical ability have been repeatedly identified as critical for achievement in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM). Previous studies have identified correlations between spatial skills and mathematical achievement; however, questions remain regarding improvements in non-spatial areas associated with STEM achievement. The current study examined whether competency in spatial skills could be related to individuals' motivation for mathematics. Measures of spatial skills and mathematics motivation were completed by 1056 seventh grade students. Results: Using hierarchical linear modeling, spatial skills and math motivation were examined relative to students' performance on a state standardized mathematics subtest. Results indicate that spatial skills and motivation interact to significantly predict students' mathematics performance. Conclusions: These results suggest that spatial skills in combination with motivation play a significant role in middle school students' mathematics achievement.

Subjects

MOTIVATION (Psychology); ACADEMIC achievement; MIDDLE schools; MATHEMATICAL ability; MIDDLE school students

Publication

International Journal of STEM Education, 2020, Vol 7, Issue 1, p1

ISSN

2196-7822

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.1186/s40594-020-00234-3