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Title

Use of Some Chemical Inducers to Improve Wheat Resistance to Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici.

Authors

Al-Maaroof, Emad; Hameed Fayadh, Abid; Fattah, Farkad A.

Abstract

The effect of DL-μ-aminobutyric acid (BABA), benzothiadiazole (BTH), indoleacetic acid (IAA) and salicylic acid (SA) on induced systemic resistance was investigated in moderately susceptible and susceptible wheat genotypes Tamuz-2 and AL-8/70 against Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici. Resistance was characterized by reduced infection of yellow rust disease (Yrd). Changes in peroxidase, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activities and in total phenolic compound content demonstrated that the resistance to Puccinia striiformis can be induced by BABA, BTH, IAA and SA in these two wheat genotypes. Further studies are needed before a practical method using many analogue compounds, such as potassium phosphate and biotic agent for Yrd resistance in wheat is developed.

Subjects

INDOLEACETIC acid; AMINOBUTYRIC acid; PUCCINIA striiformis; THIADIAZOLES; PHENYLALANINE derivatives; PHENOLS

Publication

Field & Vegetable Crops Research / Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, 2014, Vol 51, Issue 2, p83

ISSN

1821-3944

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.5937/ratpov51-5985

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