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Title: Neuroanatomical Basis of Depression and Bipolar Disorder: Insights into the Brain's Role in Mood Disorders.
Authors: Singh, Vishram; Singh, Rashi; Singh, Gaurav
Abstract: The document explores the neuroanatomical basis of depression and bipolar disorder, highlighting the complex interactions between brain regions, neurotransmitter systems, and neural circuits. Depression, affecting millions globally, is characterized by persistent low mood, while bipolar disorder involves extreme mood swings between depression and mania. The document discusses the structural and functional abnormalities in key brain regions implicated in mood regulation, emphasizing the importance of understanding these changes for effective diagnosis and treatment. Treatment options include medications and psychotherapy targeting neurochemical imbalances and maladaptive thinking patterns, respectively.
Subjects: BIPOLAR disorder; SEROTONIN uptake inhibitors; INTERPERSONAL psychotherapy; NEURAL circuitry; REWARD (Psychology); AMYGDALOID body; SUBTHALAMIC nucleus; WEIGHT gain
Publication: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India, 2024, Vol 73, Issue 4, p297
ISSN: 0003-2778
Publication type: Academic Journal
DOI: 10.4103/jasi.jasi_192_24

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Neuroanatomical Basis of Depression and Bipolar Disorder: Insights into the Brain's Role in Mood Disorders.