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Title

Macrocyclic Organic Peroxides: Constructing Medium and Large Cycles with O-O Bonds.

Authors

Barsegyan, Yana A.; Vil', Vera A.; Terent'ev, Alexander O.

Abstract

Macrocycles bridge the gap between conventional small molecules and polymers. Drawing inspiration from successful carbon heteroatom-containing macrocycles, peroxide-containing macrocycles are gaining attention for enhanced bioactivity, potential chelating properties, and applications in energetic materials. This review presents the following strategies for the construction of cyclic peroxides with 10- to 36-membered frameworks: (1) the intramolecular iodocyclization of hydroperoxides, (2) the intermolecular cyclization of hydroperoxides with alkyl dihalides or carbonyls, (3) the acid-catalyzed rearrangements of ozonides or 11-membered cyclic triperoxides via oxy- or peroxycarbenium ions, and (4) the peroxidation of carbonyls targeting macrocyclic peroxides. The specific agents that allow for the selective construction of the medium and large cycles are also analyzed.

Subjects

SMALL molecules; PEROXIDES; OZONOLYSIS; POLYMERS; PEROXIDATION; HYDROPEROXIDES

Publication

Chemistry (2624-8549), 2024, Vol 6, Issue 5, p1246

ISSN

2624-8549

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.3390/chemistry6050072

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