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- Title
RETRACTED: Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts-Derived Exosomes Suppress Immune Cell Function in Breast Cancer via the miR-92/PD-L1 Pathway.
- Abstract
This article, titled "RETRACTED: Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts-Derived Exosomes Suppress Immune Cell Function in Breast Cancer via the miR-92/PD-L1 Pathway," explores the role of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in breast cancer and their ability to suppress immune cell function. The study found that CAF-derived exosomes promote the expression of miR-92 and programmed cell death receptor ligand 1 (PD-L1) in breast cancer cells, leading to the apoptosis of T cells and impaired function of natural killer (NK) cells. The study provides insights into a novel mechanism of immune suppression in the tumor microenvironment. However, it is important to note that this article has been retracted.
- Subjects
PROGRAMMED death-ligand 1; PROGRAMMED cell death 1 receptors; POLYACRYLAMIDE gel electrophoresis; GENE expression; LIFE sciences; RENILLA luciferase; CANCER cell growth
- Publication
Frontiers in Immunology, 2024, p1
- ISSN
1664-3224
- Publication type
Academic Journal
- DOI
10.3389/fimmu.2020.02026