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- Title
Pattern of child and adolescent psychiatric disorders among patients consulting publicly-funded child psychiatric clinics in Saudi Arabia.
- Authors
Al-Habeeb, A. A.; Qureshi, N. A.; Al-Maliki, T. A.
- Abstract
Data about psychiatric problems among young people are scarce in the Gulf countries. This retrospective review of records describes the pattern of child and adolescent psychiatric disorders among patients consulting 3 child psychiatric clinics in Saudi Arabia during the year 2008. Most patients were referred from the public health sector (92.8%). Psychotropic drugs were prescribed for 86.2% of patients and psychotherapy for 55.2%. Maternal perinatal complications and other psychosocial stressors were noted in almost 45.8% of cases. Family history of psychiatric disorder was reported in 31.5% of patients. Psychiatric comorbidity was noted in 40.5% of cases while physical diseases were noted in 29.9%. The outcome was classified as unstable at the last consultation in 17.9% of cases. In a linear regression analysis the only factors significantly associated with unstable outcome were a higher load of symptoms (OR 2.64) and perinatal complications (OR 2.84).
- Subjects
SAUDI Arabia; MENTAL illness risk factors; MENTAL illness treatment; COMBINATION drug therapy; COMBINED modality therapy; COMMUNITY health services; CONFIDENCE intervals; EPIDEMIOLOGY; MEDICAL referrals; MENTAL illness; HEALTH outcome assessment; PREGNANCY complications; PATHOLOGICAL psychology; PSYCHOTHERAPY; REGRESSION analysis; RESEARCH funding; DATA analysis; EVALUATION research; TREATMENT effectiveness; RETROSPECTIVE studies; DESCRIPTIVE statistics
- Publication
Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 2012, Vol 18, Issue 2, p112
- ISSN
1020-3397
- Publication type
Academic Journal
- DOI
10.26719/2012.18.2.112