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- Title
ІННОВАЦІЙНІ МЕТОДИ ВИРОБНИЦТВА ЕФІРНИХ ОЛІЙ.
- Authors
Р. Л., Славинський; О. А., Коваленко; Я. С., Федосов; В. О., Славинська
- Abstract
The article analyses traditional and innovative methods of obtaining essential oils. Significant disadvantages of traditional (outdated) methods have been identified and innovative (highly efficient) approaches, which are ‘green’ in nature, have been proposed. Innovative methods of obtaining essential oils are considered, and the effectiveness of their use in many sectors of the national economy is substantiated. It is proposed to involve electrodynamic technologies in the process of obtaining essential oils. The hypothesis of microwaves treatment of plant raw materials, which contributes to the emergence of mechanodiffusion, is formulated. The advantages of an innovative method of obtaining essential oils by microwave extraction without solvents are presented. The experiments by the method of microwave extraction without solvents in a volumetric vacuum microwave extractor with different varieties of hyssop were carried out and the dependence graphs were constructed accordingly. The results of experimental studies of the kinetics of extraction of plant material are presented. A comparative characteristic of the essential oil yield depending on the morphological and anatomical properties of the raw material, the time of the experiment and energy consumption is performed, and graphs of the corresponding dependencies are presented. As a result of the experiment, the parameters under which the extraction of essential oil from hyssop is carried out were determined. Also, the variety of hyssop, which provides, ceteris paribus, a higher product yield, has been determined. The tasks of research scientists in the twenty-first century, which can contribute to the development of innovative methods of obtaining essential oils, have been determined.
- Subjects
RAW materials; ENERGY consumption; TWENTY-first century; SOLVENT extraction; MICROWAVES; ESSENTIAL oils
- Publication
Scientific Works, 2024, Vol 87, Issue 1, p149
- ISSN
2073-8730
- Publication type
Academic Journal
- DOI
10.15673/swonaft.v88i1.2978