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Title

Structural aspects and magnetic properties of Nd<sup>3 </sup> doped nickel-zinc ferrites.

Authors

Ratnaih, K.; Prasad, N. V. K.; Varma, M. C.; Choudary, G. S. V. R. K.

Abstract

Magnetic properties and structural analysis of Nd(Neodymium) doped Ni0.65Zn0.35Fe2O4 using XRD, Rietveld Analysis, FTIR Spectroscopy and VSM are reported. Confirmation of secondary phase formation with increased Nd content is established. Cation distribution for neodymium substituted nickel-zinc ferritesis proposed by considering the deficiency of Fe3 in NiZnFe2O4 due to secondary phase formation of NdFeO3. The quality of present cation distribution was confirmed through close agreement of experimentally calculated lattice constant and Rietveld refinement. Changes in saturation magnetization with increased Nd content are explained on the basis of intensifying effect on energy exchange (inter-sublattice) between Ni-O-Nd and Ni-O-Fe concnerning Fe-O-Fe interaction, effect of replacing lower magnetic moment Nd3 (3.62 μB) in place of Fe3 (5 μB) and exchange developed between the cations existing at B-sites due to creation of oxygen vacancies.

Subjects

ZINC ferrites; MAGNETIC properties; RIETVELD refinement; FERRITES; MAGNETIC moments; LATTICE constants; OXYGEN

Publication

Journal of Ovonic Research, 2021, Vol 17, Issue 6, p559

ISSN

1842-2403

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.15251/jor.2021.176.559

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