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Title

Cellular Superspreaders: An Epidemiological Perspective on HIV Infection inside the Body.

Authors

Talbert-Slagle, Kristina; Atkins, Katherine E.; Yan, Koon-Kiu; Khurana, Ekta; Gerstein, Mark; Bradley, Elizabeth H.; Berg, David; Galvani, Alison P.; Townsend, Jeffrey P.

Abstract

The authors describe evidence from molecular biology and virology suggesting that CD4 T cell heterogeneity could yield variation in the capability of individual cells to become infected and transmit HIV to other cells. They suggest that the CD4 T cells heterogeneity in the genital mucosa could help explain the low infection-to-exposure ratio and selection of the founder strain after sexual exposure to HIV. They also investigate the existence of cellular HIV superspreaders.

Subjects

T cells; CD4 antigen; HIV; HIV infection transmission; MOLECULAR virology

Publication

PLoS Pathogens, 2014, Vol 10, Issue 5, p1

ISSN

1553-7366

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.1371/journal.ppat.1004092

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