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Title

The Effect of Surgical Trauma in the Nasal Cavity on the Behavior in the Open Field and the Autonomic Nervous System of Rats.

Authors

Kastyro, I. V.; Reshetov, I. V.; Khamidulin, G. V.; Shmaevsky, P. E.; Karpukhina, O. V.; Inozemtsev, A. N.; Torshin, V. I.; Ermakova, N. V.; Popadyuk, V. I.

Abstract

In this article, the effect of surgical damage to the nasal mucosa in rats under the action of general anesthesia was investigated. The motor activity and heart rate variability (HRV) of rats were studied before and 2 days after the surgery. After surgical exposure, motor activity decreased, the time of fading and grooming increased, VLF increased, and HF decreased. Surgical trauma of the nasal septum in rats at the early postoperative stage promotes a pronounced stress response in the form of a sharp shift in the balance of the autonomic nervous system towards the sympathetic level and causes a decrease in exploratory activity, an anxiety, and a depressive-like state in rats.

Subjects

NASAL cavity; SYMPATHETIC nervous system; AUTONOMIC nervous system; HEART beat; NASAL septum; RESPIRATORY mucosa

Publication

Doklady Biochemistry & Biophysics, 2020, Vol 492, Issue 1, p121

ISSN

1607-6729

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.1134/S1607672920030023

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