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Title

Desilicidation of the Ti3SiC2 MAX Phase in a CO and SiO Atmosphere.

Authors

Istomina, E. I.; Istomin, P. V.; Nadutkin, A. V.; Grass, V. E.

Abstract

We have studied the desilicidation of Ti3SiC2 MAX phase powder at 1600°C in a CO xSiO (x = 0, 1, 1.5, 2, 3) gas atmosphere. The required gaseous atmosphere was generated using granulated powder mixtures containing commercial carbon, TiO2, SiO2, and SiC, which released CO and SiO gases during heating as a result of oxide reduction reactions. Ti3SiC2 desilicidation was sensitive to the gas phase composition and occurred only if the CO : SiO ratio exceeded 1 : 3 (x 3SiC2 desilicidation process was shown to be reverse of TiC silicidation with SiO gas and could be described by the following chemical reaction scheme: Ti3SiC2 CO(g) = 3TiC SiO(g).

Subjects

ATMOSPHERE; TITANIUM dioxide; CHEMICAL reactions

Publication

Inorganic Materials, 2020, Vol 56, Issue 12, p1217

ISSN

0020-1685

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.1134/S0020168520120079

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