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Title

ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS PRETREATMENT TO SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF SOYBROKENS FOR ENHANCED OIL AVAILABILITY AND EXTRACTABILITY.

Authors

KASHYAP, MAM C.; AGRAWAL, YOGESH C.; GHOSH, PRABAL K.; JAYAS, DIGVIR S.; SARKAR, BHABESH C.; SINGH, BIRESHWARI P.N.

Abstract

Response surface analysis of enzymatic hydrolysis of soybrokens was conducted and the parameters were optimized to enhance both the oil availability and the oil extractability. The parameters, with their levels investigated, were: moisture content during hydrolysis (18.1–27.9% wet mass basis), enzyme concentration (7.1–16.9% volume/weight of sample) and hydrolysis period (2.1–21.9 h). For soybrokens, the enzymatic hydrolysis pretreatment increased both the oil availability by 1–2 percentage points and the oil extractability by 1.3–4 percentage points. The effect of enzymatic concentration was insignificant. The recommended parameter values are: 24–25% w.b. moisture during hydrolysis, 7.1% v/w enzyme concentration and 13.5–14.5 h hydrolysis period.

Subjects

SURFACE chemistry; ENZYMATIC analysis; OILSEED analysis; HYDROLYSIS; MOISTURE measurement; SOLVENT extraction; REGRESSION analysis

Publication

Journal of Food Process Engineering, 2006, Vol 29, Issue 6, p664

ISSN

0145-8876

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.1111/j.1745-4530.2006.00092.x

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