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Title

Comparative prevalence and characteristics of fabricated citations in large language models in headache medicine.

Authors

Moskatel, Leon S.; Zhang, Niushen

Abstract

The article investigates the prevalence of fabricated citations generated by large language models, specifically focusing on Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) in the field of headache medicine. Topics include the methodology used to assess fabricated citations, the comparison of ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4 in citation accuracy, and the potential implications for scientific writing and literature review.

Subjects

MIGRAINE prevention; HEADACHE treatment; ONLINE information services; NATURAL language processing; MATHEMATICAL models; ARTIFICIAL intelligence; MEDICAL technology; MACHINE learning; ACQUISITION of data; COMPARATIVE studies; DISEASE prevalence; SYMPTOMS; THEORY; DESCRIPTIVE statistics; MEDICAL writing; MEDLINE; ELECTRONIC publications; MEDICAL informatics; SECONDARY analysis

Publication

Headache: The Journal of Head & Face Pain, 2024, Vol 64, Issue 1, p93

ISSN

0017-8748

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.1111/head.14638

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