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Title

Little to fear: largest lizard predator induces weak defense responses in ungulate prey.

Authors

Jessop, Tim S; Ariefiandy, Achmad; Purwandana, Deni; Benu, Yunias Jackson; Hyatt, Matthew; Letnic, Mike

Abstract

Nonconsumptive effects can strongly influence apex predator ecological function. These effects arise because prey often induce costly phenotypic responses to mitigate predation risk. Yet because predator–prey interactions are complex, prey defenses may vary considerably. We investigated if the Komodo dragon (Varanus komodoensis), a reptile apex predator, induced multiscale antipredator responses in key prey, the Rusa deer (Cervus timorensis) and the wild pig (Sus scrofa). To this end, we examin

Subjects

PREDATORY animals; UNGULATES; ANIMAL population density; ECOLOGY

Publication

Behavioral Ecology, 2019, Vol 30, Issue 3, p624

ISSN

1045-2249

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.1093/beheco/ary200

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