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Title

Phenolic constituents from Ephedra Nebrodensis.

Authors

Cottiglia, Filippo; Bonsignore, Leonardo; Casu, Laura; Deidda, Delia; Pompei, Rafaello; Casu, Mariano; Floris, Costantino

Abstract

Two new phenolic glycosides, 4-hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)phenyl β- D -glucopyranoside (nebrodenside A) and O -coumaric acid β- D -allopyranoside (nebrodenside B), were isolated from the aerial parts of Ephedra nebrodensis . In addition, O -coumaric acid glucoside, (-)-epicatechin, and (-)-ephedrine were also isolated. The structures were deduced from extensive 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy ( 1 H, 13 C, DQF-COSY, TOCSY, GHSQC, GHMQC, ROESY) as well as mass spectrometry (EI and HR-MALDI). (-)-Epicatechin showed weak antiviral activity against Influenza A virus and very weak cytotoxicity against MDCK cells.

Subjects

INFLUENZA; MASS spectrometry; EPHEDRA; VIRUS diseases; CELLS; VIRUSES

Publication

Natural Product Research, 2005, Vol 19, Issue 2, p117

ISSN

1478-6419

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.1080/14786410410001704714

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