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Title

Essence of 16-QAM labelling diversity.

Authors

Krasicki, M.

Abstract

Labelling diversity has appeared to be an efficient method to improve the performance of bit-interleaved space-time coded modulation with iterative decoding. It consisists in applying two different labelling maps within two spacial streams of the transmitter, which improves the benefits derived from multi-antenna transmission. This reported work reveals a cardinal rule the two labellings must obey to become the optimal pair for labelling diversity purposes. It is concluded from results of a generalised binary switching optimisation algorithm, delivered herein, and from distance spectrum analysis.

Subjects

QUADRATURE amplitude modulation; GRAPH labelings; SPECTRUM analysis; MATHEMATICAL optimization; CODING theory; SPACE-time codes; MODULATION coding

Publication

Electronics Letters (Wiley-Blackwell), 2013, Vol 49, Issue 8, p1

ISSN

0013-5194

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.1049/el.2012.4275

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