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Title

Innate Immunity: PIMS knows friends and foes.

Authors

Van Ooij, Christiaan

Abstract

The article reports that bacterially derived peptidoglycan activates the immune defficiency (IMD) system which results in the synthesis of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). It reveals that basal levels of PIMS transcription are dependent on the presence of commensal bacteria. It concludes that PIMS, together with other proteins including PGRP-LB and PGRP-SC1, ensures immune tolerance by providing a buffered threshold for activation of the immune response by peptidoglycan.

Subjects

IMMUNE response; IMMUNODEFICIENCY; ANTIMICROBIAL peptides; PROTEINS; GENE expression; PEPTIDOGLYCANS; PREVENTION

Publication

Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2008, Vol 6, Issue 10, p715

ISSN

1740-1526

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.1038/nrmicro2007

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