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Title

Preparation of Mullite-TiC-TiN Materials by a Spark Plasma Method with High Compaction Loading and Their Properties.

Authors

Hmelov, A. V.

Abstract

The phase composition of synthesized TiC and TiN materials and also the properties of mullite-TiC-TiN specimens with a different ratio of TiC and TiN, sintered by a spark plasma method in the range 1200 - 1600°C with a compaction load of 75 MPa are studied. Specimens with a different ratio of TiC and TiN are characterized by intense mullitization in the range from 1200 to 1600°C. an increase in TiC concentration, and correspondingly a reduction in TiN concentration in sintered powder mixtures facilitates formation at 1500°C of a densely sintered crystallized structure consisting of numerous mullite crystals, TiC and partly TiN, formed from melts. In the range 1400 - 1600°C the relative density and linear shrinkage of specimens gradually increases with a reduction in open porosity, but specimen elasticity modulus, Vickers hardness, and ultimate strength in compression increase.

Subjects

MULLITE; TITANIUM carbide; TITANIUM nitride; SINTERING; CRYSTAL structure; POROSITY

Publication

Refractories & Industrial Ceramics, 2018, Vol 59, Issue 3, p262

ISSN

1083-4877

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.1007/s11148-018-0217-1

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