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Title

Advances in surfactants for agrochemicals.

Authors

Castro, Mariano; Ojeda, Carlos; Cirelli, Alicia

Abstract

Pesticide efficacy is improved by surfactants. Increase in the foliar uptake is particularly useful for herbicides, growth regulators and defoliants, because less active compounds are needed, thus decreasing cost and pollution. Therefore, the choice of the adjuvant in an agrochemical formulation is crucial. The surfactants commonly used as adjuvants include anionic, non-ionic, amphoteric and cationic surfactants. This review analyses the role and properties of the new adjuvants for agriculture and the improvement of the ecotoxicity profile of the pesticide formulations in glyphosate formulation.

Subjects

SURFACE active agents; PESTICIDE formulation; HERBICIDES; GROWTH regulators; DEFOLIANTS; POLLUTION; GLYPHOSATE

Publication

Environmental Chemistry Letters, 2014, Vol 12, Issue 1, p85

ISSN

1610-3653

Publication type

Academic Journal

DOI

10.1007/s10311-013-0432-4

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