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- Title
Retraction: High glucose promotes annulus fibrosus cell apoptosis through activating the JNK and p38 MAPK pathways.
- Abstract
This document is a retraction notice from the journal Bioscience Reports. The article titled "High glucose promotes annulus fibrosus cell apoptosis through activating the JNK and p38 MAPK pathways" is being retracted, along with 24 other publications, due to suspected misconduct, compromised peer review, duplicated images, and authorship concerns. The authors have been contacted but have not responded. The Editorial Board stands by the decision to retract the article. This notice is an open access article published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society.
- Subjects
LIFE sciences; OPEN access publishing; EDITORIAL boards; MITOGEN-activated protein kinases; APOPTOSIS
- Publication
Bioscience Reports, 2024, Vol 44, Issue 8, p1
- ISSN
0144-8463
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1042/BSR-2019-0853_RET