We found a match
Your institution may have rights to this item. Sign in to continue.
- Title
RECTAL CANCER IN THE YEARS 2018, 2020, 2022 IN MURES.
- Authors
Rotariu, Gheorghe-Marian; Crisan, Sergiu; Cazamir, Ioan; Lungu, Stefan; Demian, Radu Florin
- Abstract
Background: Rectal cancer remains a significant health concern worldwide. Despite advances in medical science, understanding its epidemiology is crucial for effective prevention and treatment strategies. Objective: Our objective was to conduct a comprehensive analysis spanning three years to discern the trajectory of this particular cancer. Material and methods: We meticulously compiled data on incidence, demographic distribution, and gender representation, drawing from records at the Mures County Clinical Hospital. Survival rates were plotted over 24 months for 2018 and 2020, and over 12 months for 2022, with data analysis conducted using Excel Results: In 2018, there were 64 reported cases, contrasting sharply with the 31 cases in 2022. Incidence rates begin to rise notably after the age of 50, with the most pronounced impact observed in the 61-70 age bracket in 2018. In 2020, individuals over 71 years old constituted 37.73%, while in 2022, we noted 10 cases among those aged 51-60 and >71. For women, the age group >71 years emerged as the most affected in two out of three years, while for men, the 61-70 age group dominated in 2018. Survival rates varied, with a peak of 92.45% at 6 months in 2020 and a nadir of 87.09% in 2022. At 12 months, survival rates peaked at 85.93% in 2018 and reached a low of 83.87% in 2022, while at 24 months, survival rates were 76.56% in 2018 and 73.58% in 2020. Conclusions: The incidence of rectal cancer displays a declining trend, notably in urban areas where dietary awareness is higher. Men constitute the majority of cases. In women, the prevalence of cases is highest among those over 70 years old, likely due to heightened dietary consciousness. Overall, survival rates at two years are promising, standing at 75%.
- Subjects
ROMANIA; CONFERENCES &; conventions; RECTUM tumors
- Publication
Acta Marisiensis. Seria Medica, 2024, Vol 70, p29
- ISSN
2668-7755
- Publication type
Article