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- Title
Profile of Dermatological Disorders Among Workers Involved in Fruit Growing Industry of Kashmir Valley in North India.
- Authors
Bashir, Yaqzata; Hassan, Iffat; Zeerak, Sumaya; Bhat, Manzoor Ahmad; Jeelani, Shazia; Bhat, Yasmeen Jabeen; Rather, Shugufta P.; Bashir, Shahnawaz
- Abstract
Introduction: Skin disorders represent a major proportion of occupational disorders. Dermatoses are becoming a source of concern in various population groups. In Kashmir valley, a large number of people are associated directly or indirectly with horticulture. Fruit cultivation is the main occupation of around 33 lakh people in the Union Territory. Aim: To study the profile of dermatological disorders in workers involved in fruit growing industry of Kashmir valley. Materials and Methods: This study was a cross‑sectional observational study, carried out over a period of 2 years, in which 701 workers of fruit growing industry of Kashmir valley were screened. Results: 276 (39.37%) of these workers were found to have skin lesions while the rest, that is, 425 (60.63%) were not found to have any dermatoses. Out of the total dermatological lesions observed, occupational dermatoses contributed to 94 cases (34.05%), while non‑occupational dermatoses accounted for 182 cases (65.94%). Among the occupational dermatoses, friction‑related disorders (callosities and cuts) were predominant (15.9%) followed by allergic (12%) and irritant contact dermatitis (6.2%). Out of the non‑occupational dermatoses group, the major portion was comprised by polymorphic light eruption (6.2%) in non‑infectious type while in infectious type, onychomycoses predominated (3.3%). Conclusion: Dermatological conditions form a major group of occupational dermatoses among workers involved in fruit cultivation.
- Subjects
INDIA; FRUIT growing; FRUIT industry; CONTACT dermatitis; SKIN diseases; FRUIT growers
- Publication
Indian Dermatology Online Journal, 2022, Vol 13, Issue 3, p334
- ISSN
2229-5178
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.4103/idoj.idoj_597_21