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- Title
Registro de la Nutrición Parenteral Domiciliaria (NPD) en España del año 2006 (Grupo NADYA-SENPE).
- Authors
Puiggrós, C.; Chicharro, M. L.; Gómez-Candela, C.; Virgili, N.; Cuerda, C.; Gómez-Enterría, P.; Ordóñez, J.; Moreno, J. M.; Penacho, M. A.; De La Cruz, A. Pérez; Álvarez, J.; Luengo, L. M.; Irles, J. A.; Wanden-Berghe, C.; De Luis, D.; Rodríguez-Pozo, A.; Garde, C.; Pedrón, C.; Gómez, L.; Cànovas, B.
- Abstract
Objective: To report the data of the Home Parenteral Nutrition (HPN) registry of the NADYA-SENPE working group for the year 2006. Methodology: We compiled the data from the on-line registry introduced by the responsible units for the monitoring of HPN from January 1st to December 31, 2006. Results: 103 patients with HPN were registered (47 males and 56 females), belonging to 19 hospitals. Average age for the 91 patients older than 14 years old was 53.3 ± 14.9 years old, and that for the 12 patients under 14 years old was 2 ± 0 years old. Most frequent pathology was neoplasm (29%), followed by intestinal motility disorders (13%). The reason for HPN provision was short bowel syndrome (40%), intestinal obstruction (22%), and malabsorption (21%). Tunneled catheters were mostly used (45%), followed by implanted port-catheters (32%). Catheter related infections were the most frequent complications, with a rate of 0.85 episodes / 103 days. HPD was provided for more than two years in 50% of the cases. By the end of 2006, 70.9% of the patients remained active; exitus was the most frequent reason to end HPN (53%). Complementary oral or enteral nutrition was provided to 52% of the patients. 48% of the patients had a normal activity level, and a 55% were autonomous. PN formula was supplied by the hospital in 82% of the cases, while this number was 78% for fungible materials. 27% of the patients were eligible for intestinal transplant. Conclusions: We observe an increase in registered patients with respect to previous years, with a very different prevalence among regions. Neoplasia remains as the main pathology since 2003. We observe a decrease in catheter-related infections with respect to the 2004- 2005 period.
- Subjects
SPAIN; PARENTERAL feeding; PATHOLOGY; DISEASES; BOWEL obstructions; MALABSORPTION syndromes; CATHETERS; PATIENTS
- Publication
Nutrición Hospitalaria, 2008, Vol 23, Issue 1, p6
- ISSN
0212-1611
- Publication type
Article