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- Title
Pathways linking racial/ethnic discrimination and sleep among U.S.-born and foreign-born Latinxs.
- Authors
Garcini, Luz M.; Chirinos, Diana A.; Murdock, Kyle W.; Seiler, Annina; LeRoy, Angie S.; Peek, Kristen; Cutchin, Malcom P.; Fagundes, Christopher
- Abstract
This study examined the association between racial/ethnic discrimination and sleep through psychological distress and body mass index (BMI), and determined whether the aforementioned associations vary between U.S. and foreign-born Latinxs. Participants were 1332 Latinx adults enrolled in the Texas City Stress and Health Study. Multistage sampling methods were used to select participants. A model linking racial/ethnic discrimination with sleep disturbances through direct and indirect (i.e., psychological distress and BMI) paths demonstrated good fit. Greater racial/ethnic discrimination was associated with greater psychological distress and higher BMI. Psychological distress and BMI were also significant predictors of sleep disturbances. The indirect path from racial/ethnic discrimination to sleep disturbances via psychological distress was significant. A model with parameters constrained to be equal between U.S.-born and foreign-born Latinxs suggested associations were comparable between these groups. Our study demonstrated the relevance of racial/ethnic discrimination to sleep disturbances, particularly its association via psychological distress among Latinxs.
- Subjects
TEXAS; UNITED States; ETHNIC groups; RACISM; STATISTICAL sampling; SLEEP disorders; PSYCHOLOGICAL stress; BODY mass index
- Publication
Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 2018, Vol 41, Issue 3, p364
- ISSN
0160-7715
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1007/s10865-017-9907-2