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- Title
Association between Eating Away from Home and Hyperuricemia: A Population-Based Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study in China.
- Authors
Liu, Zifeng; Su, Xiaoting; Xiao, Mianli; Zhou, Peien; Guo, Jianwei; Huang, Yixiang; Zhan, Yiqiang
- Abstract
Hyperuricemia (HU) is a risk factor for different kinds of chronic noncommunicable diseases, and eating away from home (EAFH) may play an important role in their development, which has been ignored greatly so far. This study aimed to investigate the association between EAFH and HU in different models. A cross-sectional study involving 8,322 participants of the China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS) was conducted. Logistic regression models were used to analyze the data. We found that participants who consumed more away-from-home food had a higher risk for HU, and the adjusted odds ratio (aOR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) (for each increment in grades of EAFH) were 1.11 (1.02, 1.20) in a multiadjusted model (adjusted for age, gender, province, net individual income, body mass index, smoking, leisure-time physical activities, energy intake, and sleep duration). As for stratified analyses, the aOR (95% CI) of EAFH was 1.12 (1.01, 1.24) for men and 1.06 (0.92, 1.21) for women. Similar results can be found in the middle-aged and obese population, with aOR (95% CI) of EAFH as 1.17 (1.05, 1.30) and 1.15 (1.03, 1.29), respectively. In conclusion, EAFH is positively associated with the prevalence of HU.
- Subjects
CHINA; CONFIDENCE intervals; FOOD habits; HYPERURICEMIA; INGESTION; RISK assessment; SURVEYS; LOGISTIC regression analysis; CROSS-sectional method; NON-communicable diseases; ODDS ratio; DISEASE risk factors
- Publication
BioMed Research International, 2019, p1
- ISSN
2314-6133
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1155/2019/2792681