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- Title
Waste Material via Geopolymerization for Heavy-Duty Application: A Review.
- Authors
Kheimi, Marwan; Aziz, Ikmal Hakem; Abdullah, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri; Almadani, Mohammad; Abd Razak, Rafiza
- Abstract
Due to the extraordinary properties for heavy-duty applications, there has been a great deal of interest in the utilization of waste material via geopolymerization technology. There are various advantages offered by this geopolymer-based material, such as excellent stability, exceptional impermeability, self-refluxing ability, resistant thermal energy from explosive detonation, and excellent mechanical performance. An overview of the work with the details of key factors affecting the heavy-duty performance of geopolymer-based material such as type of binder, alkali agent dosage, mixing design, and curing condition are reviewed in this paper. Interestingly, the review exhibited that different types of waste material containing a large number of chemical elements had an impact on mechanical performance in military, civil engineering, and road application. Finally, this work suggests some future research directions for the the remarkable of waste material through geopolymerization to be employed in heavy-duty application.
- Subjects
WASTE recycling; IMPACT (Mechanics); CIVIL engineering; CIVIL engineers; EXPLOSIVES; BINDING agents; POLYMERIZATION
- Publication
Materials (1996-1944), 2022, Vol 15, Issue 9, p3205
- ISSN
1996-1944
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.3390/ma15093205