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- Title
Intercalation reaction in lithium-ion battery: effect on cell characteristics.
- Authors
Manfo, Theodore Azemtsop; Şahin, Mustafa Ergin
- Abstract
Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are vital components in mobile devices and electric vehicles (EVs) due to their high energy density and long lifespan. However, to meet the rising demand for electrical devices, LIB energy density must be improved further. Anode materials, as a key component of lithium batteries, significantly improve overall energy density. LIBs are a widely utilized electrochemical power source in EVs and energy storage. LIBs have proven to be consistent because of their superior power density, which is directly related to the type of cathode, and extended lifespan in comparison to other types of rechargeable batteries. LIBs are developed with suitable electrolytes through a complex pathway that almost parallels advances in electrode chemistry. This work concentrates on the intercalation of alkali metal ions (Li+) into graphite, summarizing the important advances from experiments and theoretical calculations that underlie the close host-guest relationships and their underlying mechanics. This study elucidates the effect of the intercalation mechanism on the electrode surface to achieve high-performance LIBs. Lithium metal ions in graphite are intercalated into monovalent and multivalent ions in layered electrode materials. This will result in a better understanding of intercalation chemistry in host materials for storage and conversion applications. This review emphasizes the impact of lithium intercalation chemistry on the battery cell using different types of electrode materials to improve its performance. It also studies the influence of the electrode properties on the LIB technology.
- Subjects
LITHIUM-ion batteries; ELECTRIC vehicles; ENERGY density; CATHODES; STORAGE batteries
- Publication
International Journal of Materials & Engineering Technology (TIJMET), 2023, Vol 6, Issue 2, p70
- ISSN
2667-4033
- Publication type
Article