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- Title
2023 focused update of the 2021 ESC heart failure guidelines: Key messages for clinical practice.
- Authors
Tomasoni, Daniela; Cannatà, Antonio; Adamo, Marianna; Metra, Marco
- Abstract
The European Journal of Clinical Investigation has published an update to the 2021 ESC guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of heart failure. The update focuses on four key messages for clinical practice. It emphasizes the need for primary prevention, particularly in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease, recommending specific medications to reduce the risk of heart failure hospitalization or cardiovascular death. The update also provides evidence for the treatment of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and recommends the treatment of iron deficiency with intravenous iron supplementation. Additionally, it highlights the importance of optimizing medical therapy and providing close follow-up for patients with acute heart failure. The text mentions the need for further research on the safety and efficacy of certain medications and discusses a trial that supports a proposed diuretic treatment algorithm. The update provides new insights into heart failure management based on recent scientific advances.
- Subjects
EUROPEAN Society of Cardiology; HEART failure; DIABETIC nephropathies
- Publication
European Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2024, Vol 54, Issue 4, p1
- ISSN
0014-2972
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1111/eci.14163