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- Title
Exclusive breastfeeding in Vietnam: an attainable goal.
- Authors
Almroth, Stina; Arts, Maaike; Nguyen Dinh Quang; Pham Thi Thuy Hoa; Williams, Carol
- Abstract
Aim: To explore community views on the feasibility of exclusive breastfeeding in Vietnam. Methods: A total of 118 interviews were conducted with mothers, grandmothers, fathers, health workers and ‘oldest women’ in rural and urban areas in the north and south of Vietnam. Special issues were further examined through 12 ‘strategic interviews’. Findings: Exclusive breastfeeding was rare because it was poorly understood and little appreciated, by health professionals as well as lay persons, as the best way to feed an infant during the first 6 months. Early fluid supplementation was the rule and most infants received water and milk in addition to breast milk. While a majority of the women worked, they had found ways to manage their work so that it did not need to interfere with exclusive breastfeeding. Family members expressed a readiness to support exclusive breastfeeding when it was explained to them. Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding in Vietnam, while currently uncommon, is an attainable goal. Establishing exclusive breastfeeding as the norm in the general population would make it easier for HIV-infected women, for whom replacement feeding is not acceptable, feasible, affordable, sustainable and safe, to breastfeed exclusively.
- Subjects
VIETNAM; BREASTFEEDING; INFANT nutrition; BREAST milk; HIV-positive women; DISEASES in women; MEDICAL personnel; HEALTH risk assessment; PREVENTIVE medicine; FEASIBILITY studies
- Publication
Acta Paediatrica, 2008, Vol 97, Issue 8, p1066
- ISSN
0803-5253
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1111/j.1651-2227.2008.00844.x