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- Title
乳腺癌患者心理韧性相关影响因素分析及心理韧性与焦虑的关系.
- Authors
刘飞; 任扩军; 宋文华; 邹杰; 李雷
- Abstract
Objective: To analyze the influencing factors of psychological resilience of breast cancer patients. To analyze the relationship between psychological resilience and anxiety. Methods: A total of 287 breast cancer patients, who were treated in Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College from February 2017 to April 2018, were chosen as study subjects. The psychological resilience and anxiety level of the subjects were evaluated by Psychological Resilience Scale(RS) and self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS).The influencing factors of psychological resilience in breast cancer patients were analyzed by multivariate logistic regression analysis.The relationship between psychological resilience and anxiety in breast cancer patients was analyzed by stepwise regression analysis.Results: RS score of breast cancer patients was(76.72±9.82). Univariate analysis showed that there were significant differences in RS scores among patients of different ages, residence, family monthly income and expenditure patterns(P<0.05). There were no significant differences in the scores of RS among patients with different educational background, marital status, type of operation and stage of cancer(P >0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that age from 20 to 40 years old, residence in rural areas, family monthly income<3000 yuan and patients at their own expense were the influencing factors of psychological resilience of breast cancer patients(P<0.05). The SAS score of breast cancer patients was(5.02 ±1.42). Taking mental resilience as independent variable and anxiety as dependent variable, multiple stepwise linear regression analysis was carried out. The results showed that psychological resilience was a predictor of anxiety in breast cancer patients. The higher the level of psychological resilience, the lower the degree of anxiety(P<0.05).Conclusion: The psychological resilience level of breast cancer patients is low, which can predict the anxiety state of patients. The age of20 to 40 years old, living in rural areas, family monthly income less than 3000 yuan, the expenditure form of self-expense are the influence factors of breast cancer patients’ psychological resilience. According to the above influence factors, relevant interventions should be carried out in clinical treatment.
- Publication
Progress in Modern Biomedicine, 2019, Vol 19, Issue 10, p1945
- ISSN
1673-6273
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2019.10.030