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- Title
Association between chemical and genetic variation in Calophyllum inophyllum, a medicinally important tree of the Western Ghats of India.
- Authors
Pawar, Kiran; Joshi, Swati; Thengane, Shubhada
- Abstract
The objective of the present work is to study the chemical variation in Calophyllum inophyllum growing along the Western Ghats of India. Contents of dipyranocoumarins (inophyllums) in C. inophyllum were determined to assess whether they could be used as a taxonomic marker for C. inophyllum. This study also aims to establish inter simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers that can be used to study genetic variation within the species and explore correlation between ISSR and chemical markers. The contents of dipyranocoumarins were estimated in seeds collected from 20 locations. Leaves from plants at the same 20 locations were assayed for ISSR variation. A dendrogram based on Nei's genetic distance as well as principal component analysis based on dipyranocoumarins and ISSR variation clustered plants from these 20 locations into three groups that indicated close relationship among ISSR, dipyranocoumarins contents, and geographical position (variation) of locations. Based on this study, two locations of elite plants were identified.
- Subjects
WESTERN Ghats (India); INDIA; CALOPHYLLUM inophyllum; CLADISTIC analysis; PLANT genetics; TREE graphs; PRINCIPAL components analysis
- Publication
Plant Systematics & Evolution, 2011, Vol 292, Issue 3/4, p257
- ISSN
0378-2697
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1007/s00606-010-0409-8