We found a match
Your institution may have rights to this item. Sign in to continue.
- Title
Is physiotherapy integrated virtual walking effective on pain, function, and kinesiophobia in patients with non-specific low-back pain? Randomised controlled trial.
- Authors
Yilmaz Yelvar, Gul; Çırak, Yasemin; Dalkılınç, Murat; Parlak Demir, Yasemin; Guner, Zeynep; Boydak, Ayşenur; Yilmaz Yelvar, Gul Deniz
- Abstract
<bold>Purpose: </bold>According to literature, virtual reality was found to reduce pain and kinesiophobia in patients with chronic pain. The purpose of the study was to investigate short-term effect of the virtual reality on pain, function, and kinesiophobia in patients with subacute and chronic non-specific low-back pain METHODS: This randomised controlled study in which 44 patients were randomly assigned to the traditional physiotherapy (control group, 22 subjects) or virtual walking integrated physiotherapy (experimental group, 22 subjects). Before and after treatment, Visual Analog Scale (VAS), TAMPA Kinesiophobia Scale (TKS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Nottingham Health Profile (NHP), Timed-up and go Test (TUG), 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT), and Single-Leg Balance Test were assessed. The interaction effect between group and time was assessed by using repeated-measures analysis of covariance.<bold>Results: </bold>After treatment, both groups showed improvement in all parameters. However, VAS, TKS, TUG, and 6MWT scores showed significant differences in favor of the experimental group.<bold>Conclusion: </bold>Virtual walking integrated physiotherapy reduces pain and kinesiophobia, and improved function in patients with subacute and chronic non-specific low-back pain in short term.
- Subjects
BACKACHE; PHYSICAL therapy; VIRTUAL reality in medicine; PHOBIAS; CHRONIC pain; PHYSIOLOGICAL aspects of walking; MOTOR ability; PREVENTION; COMPUTER software; PATIENTS; PAIN management; LUMBAR pain; COMPARATIVE studies; EXERCISE tests; FEAR; RESEARCH methodology; MEDICAL cooperation; RESEARCH; VIDEO recording; WALKING; EVALUATION research; RANDOMIZED controlled trials; VISUAL analog scale; PSYCHOLOGY
- Publication
European Spine Journal, 2017, Vol 26, Issue 2, p538
- ISSN
0940-6719
- Publication type
journal article
- DOI
10.1007/s00586-016-4892-7