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- Title
六盘山国家级自然保护区大型真菌多样性.
- Authors
李敏奇; 闫兴富; 任玉锋; 周立彪; 邓晓娟
- Abstract
Line transmutation method and random stepping method were used to investigate macrofungi in different altitude and vegetation types in the Liupanshan National Nature Reserve, Ningxia, western China. The collected specimens were identified by morphological and molecular biology methods. Species composition and floristic characteristics were analyzed. 679 specimens were collected and identified as 230 species belonging to 83 genera in 40 families in 16 orders of 11 classes of 2 phyla. Among them, 209 species belong to 73 genera in 32 families in 10 orders of 7 classes of Basidiomycota, and 21 species belong to 10 genera in 8 families in 6 orders of 4 classes of Ascomycota. Species of dominant families Tricholomataceae, Strophariaceae, Psathyrellaceae, Agaricaceae, Mycenaceae, Russulaceae, Inocybaceae, and Polyporaceae account for 55.65% of the total species. Species of eighteen dominant genera account for 51.30% of the total species. Among the 209 species, 42 are edible, 4 are medicinal, 11 are simultaneously edible and medicinal, and 17 are poisonous. Species richness and diversity of macrofungi in Larix principis-rupprechtii plantation at altitude of 2 172 m were highest. The generic distribution patterns show obvious temperate characteristics, consisting of cosmopolitan distribution (49.40%), northern temperate distribution (39.76%), pan-tropical distribution (2.41%) and Mediterranean region-Western Asia to Central Asia distribution (1.20%).
- Subjects
NINGXIA Huizu Zizhiqu (China); CENTRAL Asia; MOLECULAR biology; SPECIES diversity; NATIONAL parks &; reserves; NATURE reserves; POLYPORACEAE
- Publication
Mycosystema, 2023, Vol 42, Issue 9, p1889
- ISSN
1672-6472
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.13346/j.mycosystema.220501