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- Title
Recent Insights into Sample Pretreatment Methods for Mycotoxins in Different Food Matrices: A Critical Review on Novel Materials.
- Authors
Bian, Yu; Zhang, Yuan; Zhou, Yu; Wei, Binbin; Feng, Xuesong
- Abstract
Mycotoxins pollution is a global concern, and can pose a serious threat to human health. People and livestock eating contaminated food will encounter acute and chronic poisoning symptoms, such as carcinogenicity, acute hepatitis, and a weakened immune system. In order to prevent or reduce the exposure of human beings and livestock to mycotoxins, it is necessary to screen mycotoxins in different foods efficiently, sensitively, and selectively. Proper sample preparation is very important for the separation, purification, and enrichment of mycotoxins from complex matrices. This review provides a comprehensive summary of mycotoxins pretreatment methods since 2017, including traditionally used methods, solid-phase extraction (SPE)-based methods, liquid-liquid extraction (LLE)-based methods, matrix solid phase dispersion (MSPD), QuEChERS, and so on. The novel materials and cutting-edge technologies are systematically and comprehensively summarized. Moreover, we discuss and compare the pros and cons of different pretreatment methods and suggest a prospect.
- Subjects
MYCOTOXINS; FOOD contamination; COMPLEX matrices; LIQUID-liquid extraction; SOLID phase extraction; SAMPLING methods
- Publication
Toxins, 2023, Vol 15, Issue 3, p215
- ISSN
2072-6651
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.3390/toxins15030215