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- Title
Turbulent particle pair diffusion: A theory based on local and non-local diffusional processes.
- Authors
Malik, Nadeem A.
- Abstract
A re-appraisal of the Richardson’s 1926 dataset [Richardson, L. F. Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. A 100, 709–737, (1926)] displays an unequivocal non-local scaling for the pair diffusion coefficient, , quite different to the previously assumed locality scaling law , where σl is the pair separation. Consequently, the foundations of turbulent pair diffusion theory are re-examined here and it is shown that pair diffusion is governed by both local and non-local diffusional processess inside the inertial subrange. In the context of generalised energy spectra, E(k) ∼ k− p for 1 < p ≤ 3, the new theory predicts two non-Richardson regimes depending on the size of the inertial subrange: (1) in the limit of asymptotically infinite subrange, non-local scaling laws is obtained, , with γ intermediate between the purely local and the purely non-local scalings, i.e. (1 + p)/2 < γ ≤ 2; and (2) for finite (short) inertial subrange, local scaling laws are obtained, . The theory features a novel mathematical approach expressing the pair diffusion coefficient through a Fourier integral decomposition.
- Subjects
FOURIER integral operators; INTEGRAL operators; FOURIER analysis; OPERATOR theory; TRIGONOMETRY; FOURIER series
- Publication
PLoS ONE, 2018, Vol 13, Issue 10, p1
- ISSN
1932-6203
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0202940