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- Title
抑郁状态与慢病共病的老年人健康状态的相关性及干预疗效.
- Authors
王永丽; 武 琪; 苏建培; 刘玉文; 王志敏; 罗凤云; 田伟盟
- Abstract
Objective To explore the correlation between depression and health status of the elderly with chronic disease and the intervention outcomes. Methods A total of 119 geriatric inpatients from The Second People’s Hospital of Kunming were recruited in the cross-sectional study from June 2017 to December 2019. We gathered general information, and evaluated depressive state by Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Depression Subscale (HADS-D), activities of daily living (ADL) by Barthel index, cognitive function by mini-mental state examination (MMSE), nutrition risk by Nutrition risk screening (NRS2002). According to the HADS-D scores, 119 geriatric inpatients were divided into a depressive state group (n = 26, HADS-D≥11) and a non-depressive state group ( n = 93, HADS-S < 11) . Follow-up and record the curative effect of the depressive group after intervention. Chronic diseases, comorbidities, activities of daily living and nutritional status were compared between two groups by using. Results Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, stroke, comorbidities increase the risk of depression. The depressive state is negatively related to the ADL (r = - 0.447, P < 0.001), and positively related to the nutrition risk (r = 0.197, P < 0.05).With effective interventions for depressive state, nutrition risk and ADL can be improved. (t = 7.534 0, P < 0.001) (t = 13.569 5, P < 0.001. Conclusions Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, stroke and comorbidities increase the risk of depressive state. The elderly with depression have poor daily living ability and higher nutrition risk. After effective intervention in depressive state, the daily living ability can be partially recovered and the nutrition risk can be improved.
- Publication
Journal of Kunming Medical University / Kunming Yike Daxue Xuebao, 2021, Vol 42, Issue 12, p135
- ISSN
2095-610X
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20211233