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- Title
我国农产品出口韩国受阻原因分析及对策建议 --基于农药残留视角.
- Authors
郭林宇; 周超; 宋欣欣; 高瑞刚; 崔素娟; 叶贵标
- Abstract
With the intensive development of China's opening to the outside world, the structure of China's agricultural trade has undergone significant changes, and the agricultural trade has shown deficits for consecutive years, which has been continuously widening. Hence, taking effective measures to promote export growth is an significant task concerning the agricultural balance of payments. Republic of Korea is the fourth largest target market for agricultural exports of China, and China has maintained a surplus in agricultural trade with Republic of Korea for a long time, but the growth rate of China's agricultural exports to Republic of Korea has tailed off in recent years. Pesticide residue limits are typical technical trade measures that hinder and restrict the export of our agricultural products to Republic of Korea. Particularly in recent years, Republic of Korea has been adjusting management system for pesticide utilization and measures related to import monitoring and inspection, resulting in an increasing trend of China's agricultural exports to Republic of Korea being hindered due to pesticide residue problems. This study collated data about pesticide residue violations notified by Republic of Korea to China's exports of agricultural products from January 2015 to April 2022. The results showed that the number of China's agricultural exports to Republic of Korea notified for pesticide residue problems, the types of pesticides involved and the range of products affected had been increasing. The main factors leading to the increase of obstruction were the overall implementation of the Positive List System of pesticides in Republic of Korea and the expansion of the scope of monitoring of pesticide residues in imported agricultural products, and the insufficient ability of our agricultural export enterprises to obtain information about foreign regulations and standards, and the standardization of pesticide use management in the production process remained to be enhanced. To enhance the ability of China's agricultural products to deal with pesticide residue trade barriers in Republic of Korea, it was needed to enhance the early warning of regulations and standards in Republic of Korea, improve the scientific use of pesticides and quality and safety control capabilities of production entities, explore to promote the Republic of Korea side to establish key trade products import limits and improve pesticide registration and limit standards for characteristic domestic small crops.
- Subjects
SOUTH Korea; PESTICIDE residues in food; PESTICIDE pollution; FARM produce; PESTICIDES; PRODUCTION control; AGRICULTURAL wastes
- Publication
Journal of Agricultural Science & Technology (1008-0864), 2022, Vol 24, Issue 10, p14
- ISSN
1008-0864
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.13304/j.nykjdb.2022.0543