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- Title
Circadian Fluctuation Changes in Intraocular Pressure Measured Using a Contact Lens Sensor in Patients with Glaucoma after the Adjunctive Administration of Ripasudil: A Prospective Study.
- Authors
Huang, Shih-Kung; Ishii, Mai; Mizuki, Yuki; Kawagoe, Tatukata; Takeuchi, Masaki; Nomura, Eiichi; Mizuki, Nobuhisa
- Abstract
Nocturnal and circadian intraocular pressure (IOP) fluctuations are important issues in glaucoma treatment. Ripasudil 0.4% eye drops, a new glaucoma medication, lowers IOP by increasing aqueous humor outflow through the trabecular meshwork. We aimed to compare differences between circadian IOP fluctuations measured using a contact lens sensor (CLS) before and after administering 0.4% ripasudil eye drops adjunctively to patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and normal tension glaucoma (NTG). Patients with POAG (n = 1) and NTG (n = 5) underwent 24 h IOP monitoring with a CLS before and after administering ripasudil eye drops every 12 h (8 a.m., 8 p.m.) for 2 weeks without discontinuing currently used glaucoma medications. No vision-threatening adverse event occurred. The reduction in IOP fluctuation and the reduction in the SD of IOP in 24 h, awake time and sleep time did not reach statistical significance. The baseline office-hour IOP, which was measured using Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT), ranged in the low teens, and the reduction in office-hour IOP also did not show a significant difference. Further study is necessary to evaluate whether the low baseline IOP with less IOP reduction relates to attenuated IOP fluctuation reduction.
- Subjects
INTRAOCULAR pressure; TRABECULAR meshwork (Eye); OPEN-angle glaucoma; EYE drops; AQUEOUS humor; GLAUCOMA; LONGITUDINAL method
- Publication
Journal of Personalized Medicine, 2023, Vol 13, Issue 5, p800
- ISSN
2075-4426
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.3390/jpm13050800