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- Title
Design and Experimental Study of a Novel Semi-Physical Unmanned-Aerial-Vehicle Simulation Platform for Optical-Flow-Based Navigation.
- Authors
Lin, Zhonglin; Wang, Weixiong; Li, Yufeng; Zhang, Xinglong; Zhang, Tianhong; Wang, Haitao; Wu, Xianyu; Huang, Feng
- Abstract
In the process of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) visual-navigation-algorithm design and accuracy verification, the question of how to develop a high-precision and high-reliability semi-physical simulation platform has become a significant engineering problem. In this study, a new UAV semi-physical-simulation-platform architecture is proposed, which includes a six-degree-of-freedom mechanical structure, a real-time control system and real-time animation-simulation software. The mechanical structure can realistically simulate the flight attitude of a UAV in a three-dimensional space of 4 × 2 × 1.4 m. Based on the designed mechanical structure and its dynamics, the control system and the UAV real-time flight-animation simulation were designed. Compared with the conventional simulation system, this system enables real-time flight-attitude simulation in a real physical environment and simultaneous flight-attitude simulation in virtual-animation space. The test results show that the repeated positioning accuracy of the three-axis rotary table reaches 0.006°, the repeated positioning accuracy of the three-axis translation table reaches 0.033 mm, and the dynamic-positioning accuracy reaches 0.04° and 0.4 mm, which meets the simulation requirements of high-precision visual UAV navigation.
- Subjects
REAL-time control; AERONAUTICAL navigation; DRONE aircraft; EXPERIMENTAL design; NAVIGATION; SINGLE-degree-of-freedom systems; FLIGHT simulators
- Publication
Aerospace (MDPI Publishing), 2023, Vol 10, Issue 2, p183
- ISSN
2226-4310
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.3390/aerospace10020183