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- Title
Bleeding adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in patients exposed to antiplatelet plus serotonin reuptake inhibitor drugs: analysis of the French Spontaneous Reporting Database for a controversial ADR.
- Authors
Maschino, Franck; Hurault-Delarue, Caroline; Chebbane, Leila; Fabry, Vincent; Montastruc, Jean; Bagheri, Haleh
- Abstract
Aim: The aim of the present study was to investigate bleeding adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in patients exposed to serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SRI) plus antiplatelet agents using the French Pharmacovigilance Database (FPVDB) regarding the controversial data in the literature. Methods: The case/non-case method was used to measure the association between bleedings and exposure to SRIs plus antiplatelet agents versus antiplatelet drugs alone. Results: Over 3 years, a total of 1,977 spontaneous reports of ADRs were collected with antiplatelet drugs, and antiplatelet agents plus SRIs in patients aged over 50 years, of which 1,331 (67.3 %) concerned bleeding. Multivariate logistic regression analysis failed to show any significant association [adjusted ROR = 0.8 (0.5-1.2)]. Conclusion: The data did not demonstrate any significant association between bleeding ADRs and exposure to SRI + antiplatelet agents versus antiplatelets alone. Considering other conflicting results, this risk should be kept in mind by physicians when treating patients with several risk factors.
- Subjects
FRANCE; CONFIDENCE intervals; DRUG interactions; DRUG side effects; EPIDEMIOLOGY; HEMORRHAGE; SEROTONIN uptake inhibitors; LOGISTIC regression analysis; DATA analysis; PLATELET aggregation inhibitors; DATA analysis software; DESCRIPTIVE statistics
- Publication
European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2012, Vol 68, Issue 11, p1557
- ISSN
0031-6970
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1007/s00228-012-1268-8