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- Title
Phosphatases: Decoding the Role of Mycorrhizal Fungi in Plant Disease Resistance.
- Authors
Chen, Li; Zhang, Xiaoping; Li, Qiang; Yang, Xuezhen; Huang, Yu; Zhang, Bo; Ye, Lei; Li, Xiaolin
- Abstract
Mycorrhizal fungi, a category of fungi that form symbiotic relationships with plant roots, can participate in the induction of plant disease resistance by secreting phosphatase enzymes. While extensive research exists on the mechanisms by which mycorrhizal fungi induce resistance, the specific contributions of phosphatases to these processes require further elucidation. This article reviews the spectrum of mycorrhizal fungi-induced resistance mechanisms and synthesizes a current understanding of how phosphatases mediate these effects, such as the induction of defense structures in plants, the negative regulation of plant immune responses, and the limitation of pathogen invasion and spread. It explores the role of phosphatases in the resistance induced by mycorrhizal fungi and provides prospective future research directions in this field.
- Subjects
DISEASE resistance of plants; MYCORRHIZAL fungi; PLANT anatomy; IMMUNOREGULATION; PHYTOPATHOGENIC fungi
- Publication
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2024, Vol 25, Issue 17, p9491
- ISSN
1661-6596
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.3390/ijms25179491