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- Title
Enhancing operational stability of OLEDs based on subatomic modified thermally activated delayed fluorescence compounds.
- Authors
Jung, Sinyeong; Cheung, Wai-Lung; Li, Si-jie; Wang, Min; Li, Wansi; Wang, Cangyu; Song, Xiaoge; Wei, Guodan; Song, Qinghua; Chen, Season Si; Cai, Wanqing; Ng, Maggie; Tang, Wai Kit; Tang, Man-Chung
- Abstract
The realization of operationally stable blue organic light-emitting diodes is a challenging issue across the field. While device optimization has been a focus to effectively prolong device lifetime, strategies based on molecular engineering of chemical structures, particularly at the subatomic level, remains little. Herein, we explore the effect of targeted deuteration on donor and/or acceptor units of thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitters and investigate the structure-property relationship between intrinsic molecular stability, based on isotopic effect, and device operational stability. We show that the deuteration of the acceptor unit is critical to enhance the photostability of thermally activated delayed fluorescence compounds and hence device lifetime in addition to that of the donor units, which is commonly neglected due to the limited availability and synthetic complexity of deuterated acceptors. Based on these isotopic analogues, we observe a gradual increase in the device operational stability and achieve the long-lifetime time to 90% of the initial luminance of 23.4 h at the luminance of 1000 cd m−2 for thermally activated delayed fluorescence-sensitized organic light-emitting diodes. We anticipate our strategic deuteration approach provides insights and demonstrates the importance on structural modification materials at a subatomic level towards prolonging the device operational stability. Structural engineering at the subatomic level remains little for boosting operational stability of organic light-emitting diodes. Here, authors show that deuteration of acceptor is critical to enhance device stability, which is commonly neglected due to limited availability and synthetic complexity.
- Subjects
DELAYED fluorescence; PHOSPHORESCENCE; CHEMICAL engineering; ORGANIC light emitting diodes; LIGHT emitting diodes; STRUCTURAL engineering
- Publication
Nature Communications, 2023, Vol 14, Issue 1, p1
- ISSN
2041-1723
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1038/s41467-023-42019-6