We found a match
Your institution may have rights to this item. Sign in to continue.
- Title
The Risk Factors for Nosocomial Infection in Chinese Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis in Shanghai.
- Authors
Wei-Lin Xie; Zhuo-Ling Li; Zhen Xu; Huan-Ru Qu; Luan Xue; Xiao Su; Qiang-Hua Wei; Hui Wang; Miao-Ying Li; Fu-Tao Zhao; Lin-Di Jiang; Jiong Zhang; Wei-Guo Wan; Min Dai; Cheng-De Yang; Jian-Long Guan; Li Su; Dong-Bao Zhao; Dong-Yi He; Hu-Ji Xu
- Abstract
Objective. To analyse the potential risk factors of nosocomial infections in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods. A total of 2452 active RA patients at Hospitals in Shanghai between January 2009 and February 2011 were analyzed. Their demographic and clinical characteristics were compared with those without infection, and the potential risk factors were determined by logistic regression analysis. Results. Multivariate analysis indicated the gender (OR = 0.70, 95% CI 0.53-0.92), duration in hospital (OR = 1.03 , 95%CI 1.01-1.05), number of organs involved (OR = 0.82, 95%CI 0.72-0.92), number of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs ((DMARDs) (OR = 1.22, 95%CI 1.061-1.40)), corticosteroid therapy (OR = 1.02, 95%CI 1.01-1.03), peripheral white blood cell counts ((WBC) (OR = 1.04, 95%CI 1.00-1.08)), levels of serum albumin (OR = 0.98, 95%CI 0.97-0.99), and C-reactive protein ((CRP) (OR = 1.03 , 95%CI 1.01-1.04)) that were significantly associated with the risk of infections. Conclusion. The female patients, longer hospital stay, more organs involved, more DMARDs, corticosteroid usage, high counts of WBC, lower serum albumin, and higher serum CRP were independent risk factors of infections in active RA patients.
- Subjects
CHINA; ACADEMIC medical centers; BLOOD testing; CHI-squared test; CLINICAL trials; CONFIDENCE intervals; CROSS infection; EPIDEMIOLOGY; FISHER exact test; MEDICAL records; MULTIVARIATE analysis; RESEARCH funding; RHEUMATOID arthritis; RISK assessment; T-test (Statistics); LOGISTIC regression analysis; DATA analysis; RETROSPECTIVE studies; DISEASE complications
- Publication
ISRN Rheumatology, 2012, Vol 2012, p1
- ISSN
2090-5467
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.5402/2012/215692