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- Title
Chemometrics-assisted gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of volatile components of olive leaf oil.
- Authors
Konoz, Elaheh; Abbasi, Ashraf; Moazeni, Roudabeh; Parastar, Hadi; Jalali-Heravi, Mehdi
- Abstract
Iranian olive leaf essential oil components were extracted by microwave-assisted hydrodistillation and analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Ninety-seven components were identified by direct similarity searches for olive leaf essential oil. Chemometrics was used to find more components with the help of multivariate curve resolution methods. Eigenvalues-based methods and Malinowski functions were used for chemical rank determination of GC-MS data. Multivariate curve resolution-alternative least squares as an iterative method was used for resolving the overlapped and embedded peaks. With the use of this method the number of 97 components was extended to 127 components. Major constituents in the olive leaf essential oil are 2-decenal-(E) (20.43 %), benzeneacetaldehyde (4.00 %), 2-undecenal (3.71 %) and valencen (3.31 %).
- Subjects
CHEMOMETRICS; GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); VOLATILE organic compounds; OLIVE oil; ESSENTIAL oils; EXTRACTION (Chemistry); MICROWAVES
- Publication
Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society, 2013, Vol 10, Issue 1, p169
- ISSN
1735-207X
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1007/s13738-012-0138-8