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- Title
胰肾联合移植术后病人生活质量现状 及影响因素分析.
- Authors
ZENG Lijuan; ZHANG Weiting; FANG Jiali; DENG Xuanying; JIN Min; ZHANG Wanyi; LI Jiali; HUANG Lixin
- Abstract
Objective: To investigate status quo and influencing factors of patients' quality of life after simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation (SPKT), and analysis the influencing factors. Methods: A total of 108 patients after SPKT was selected as the research subjects, who received SPKT in a large tertiary grade A hospital in Guangdong Province from January 2019 to February 2020 and accepted follow-up after discharge. The self-compiled general information survey form and Short-form health survey-36 (SF-36) were used for cross-sectional survey. Results: The dimensions scores of physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, general health, and social functioning of patients after SPKT were lower than Chinese norm, but higher than those of diabetic nephropathy patients undergoing dialysis in China and those were waiting for SPKT surgery in abroad (P<0.05) . The results of multiple linear stepwise regression analysis showed that length of time after SPKT operation, economic burden, and caregivers were screened into the regression equation about physical (P<0.05), and length of time after SPKT operation and economic burden were screened into the regression equation about psychology (P<0.05) . Conclusions: SPKT can improve quality of life of patients to a certain extent. The quality of life is affected by factors such as length of time after SPKT, economic burden, and caregivers, and so on. Nurses should take targeted nursing measures based on intervenable factors to improve quality of life of patients after SPKT.
- Subjects
CHINA; FUNCTIONAL status; PANCREAS transplantation; KIDNEY transplantation; HEALTH outcome assessment; HEALTH surveys; TREATMENT duration; PATIENTS' attitudes; SOCIOECONOMIC factors; QUALITY of life; QUESTIONNAIRES; TRANSPLANTATION of organs, tissues, etc.; NURSING interventions
- Publication
Chinese Nursing Research, 2022, Vol 36, Issue 6, p999
- ISSN
1009-6493
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2022.06.010