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- Title
The German Military Opposition and National Socialist Crimes, 1939–1944: The Cases of Stauffenberg, Tresckow, and Schulenburg.
- Authors
Olex-Szczytowski, Matthew
- Abstract
The historiography of the German opposition to Hitler involved in the putsch on 20 July 1944 is very mature. Nevertheless we still lack a comprehensive view of the involvement in Nazi excesses of many major participants. This article presents new evidence and consolidates earlier knowledge about three key actors, Colonel Claus Schenk Count von Stauffenberg, Brigadier General Henning von Tresckow, and Fritz-Dietlof Count von der Schulenburg. It demonstrates that they were prima facie perpetrators of Crimes against peace, War crimes, and Crimes against humanity, as defined by international jurisprudence after 1945. The article should inform future studies of the conspiracy and of the mental trajectories of its participants.
- Subjects
GERMANY. Bundeswehr; GERMAN military; CRIMES against humanity; NAZIS; WAR crimes; CRIME
- Publication
War in History, 2021, Vol 28, Issue 2, p380
- ISSN
0968-3445
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1177/0968344519840054